Evaluating the Anatomical Traits of Lip on Three-Dimensional Computed Tomography Images

被引:5
作者
Babacan, Serdar [1 ,2 ]
Isiklar, Sefa [2 ,3 ]
Kafa, Ilker Mustafa [2 ]
Gokalp, Gokhan [4 ]
机构
[1] Harran Univ, Fac Med, Dept Anat, Sanliurfa, Turkey
[2] Bursa Uludag Univ, Fac Med, Dept Anat, Bursa, Turkey
[3] Uludag Univ, Med Imaging Tech Program, Vocat Sch Hlth Serv, Bursa, Turkey
[4] Uludag Univ, Fac Med, Dept Radiol, Bursa, Turkey
关键词
Facial approximation; lip morphometry; maxillofacial surgery; orthodontics; plastic surgery; FACIAL APPROXIMATION; CLEFT-LIP; MORPHOMETRY; AESTHETICS; ADULTS;
D O I
10.1097/SCS.0000000000006124
中图分类号
R61 [外科手术学];
学科分类号
摘要
Background:Lips and mouth are the most recognizable parts of the lower face. The morphometry of the facial organs is important for the balance of the face. Besides congenital anomalies occur on the lips, some kinds of deformities might be seen because of trauma or carcinoma. In this respect, lips are in the study of plastic surgery, maxillofacial surgery and orthodontics. Lip morphology also takes an important role in forensic facial reconstruction (facial approximation).Materials and Methods:Twenty parameters on the soft tissue and 12 parameters on the hard tissue were measured on three dimensional (3D) computed tomography (CT) images belonging 50 individuals (25 female, mean age 35.409.97; 25 male, mean age 34.3211.06).Results:Statistical significance was observed on 4 parameters measured at soft tissue and 6 parameters measured in hard tissue. Statistical significance was not seen between the measurements taken bilaterally. Fourteen equations were developed in order to estimate the lip morphometry using the morphometric traits of hard tissue.Conclusion:We hope that the results of current study will be useful at surgery and forensic sciences.
引用
收藏
页码:E163 / E166
页数:4
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