Imaging of the Chest After Radiotherapy and Potential Pitfalls

被引:1
作者
Benveniste, Marcelo F. [1 ]
Cuellar, Sonia L. Betancourt [1 ]
Szarf, Gilberto [2 ,3 ]
Benveniste, Ana Paula A. [1 ]
Ahuja, Jitesh [1 ]
Marom, Edith M. [4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Texas MD Anderson Canc Ctr, Dept Diagnost Radiol, Unit 1478,1515 Holcombe Blvd, Houston, TX 77030 USA
[2] Univ Fed Sao Paulo, Dept Diagnost Radiol, Sao Paulo, Brazil
[3] Hosp Israelita Albert Einstein, Sao Paulo, Brazil
[4] Tel Aviv Univ, Chaim Sheba Med Ctr, Dept Diagnost Radiol, Tel Aviv, Israel
关键词
LOCALIZED RADIATION-THERAPY; COMPUTED-TOMOGRAPHY; HEART-DISEASE; LUNG-CANCER; CARCINOMA; CT; COMPLICATIONS; SURVIVORS; MANIFESTATIONS; CONCURRENT;
D O I
10.1053/j.sult.2021.04.012
中图分类号
R8 [特种医学]; R445 [影像诊断学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100207 ; 1009 ;
摘要
Radiotherapy is one of the cornerstones for the treatment of thoracic malignancies. The goal of radiotherapy is to deliver maximal dose to the tumor while minimizing damage to surrounding normal anatomical structures. Although advances in radiotherapy technology have considerably improved radiation delivery, potential adverse effects are still common. Post radiation changes to the chest may include different structures such as the lung, heart, great vessels, and esophagus. The purpose of this manuscript is to illustrate the post radiotherapy changes to these anatomical structures resulting from external beam radiotherapy, as well as discuss imaging pitfalls to prevent radiologist's interpretation errors. (C) 2021 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:574 / 587
页数:14
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