Comparison of 0.75% levobupivacaine with 0.75% racemic bupivacaine for peribulbar anaesthesia

被引:23
|
作者
McLure, HA [1 ]
Rubin, AP [1 ]
机构
[1] Chelsea & Westminster Hosp, Magill Dept Anaesthet, London SW10 9NH, England
关键词
anaesthetic techniques; regional; peribulbar block; anaesthetics; local; levobupivacaine; racemic bupivacaine;
D O I
10.1046/j.1365-2044.1998.00632.x
中图分类号
R614 [麻醉学];
学科分类号
100217 ;
摘要
In a single centre, randomised, double-blind study 50 patients scheduled for intra-ocular surgery; received 0.75% levobupivacaine or 0.75% racemic bupivacaine for peribulbar anaesthesia. There were no significant differences in the mean (SD) volume of levobupivacaine (11 (2.7) mi) or racemic bupivacaine (10 (2.6) mi) required, time to satisfactory block (levobupivacaine - 13 (5.6) min; racemic bupivacaine - 11 (4.4) min), peri-operative pain scores or frequency of adverse events between levobupivacaine and racemic bupivacaine. The safer side-effect profile of levobupivacaine may offer significant advantages in the elderly population undergoing cataract extraction in whom intercurrent disease is common.
引用
收藏
页码:1160 / 1164
页数:5
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