Elemental characterization of PM10, PM2.5 and PM1 in the town of Genoa (Italy)

被引:101
作者
Ariola, V
D'Alessandro, A
Lucarelli, F
Marcazzan, G
Mazzei, F
Nava, S
Garcia-Orellana, I
Prati, P [1 ]
Valli, G
Vecchi, R
Zucchiatti, A
机构
[1] Univ Genoa, Dipartimento Fis, Via Dodecaneso 33, I-16146 Genoa, Italy
[2] Univ Genoa, Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, I-16146 Genoa, Italy
[3] Dipartimento Fis, Sesto Fiorentino, Italy
[4] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sesto Fiorentino, Italy
[5] Ist Fis Gen Appl, I-20133 Milan, Italy
[6] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, I-20133 Milan, Italy
[7] Univ Seville, Seville, Spain
[8] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sesto Fiorentino, Italy
关键词
PM1; PM2.5; PM10; elemental composition; PIXE; XRF; TEOM;
D O I
10.1016/j.chemosphere.2005.05.004
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The particulate matter (PM) concentration and composition, the PM 10, PM2.5, PM1 fractions, were studied in the urban area of Genoa, a coastal town in the northwest of Italy. Two instruments, the continuous monitor TEOM and the sequential sampler PARTISOL, were operated almost continuously on the same site from July 2001 to September 2004. Samples collected by PARTISOL were weighted to obtain PM concentration and then analysed by PIXE (particle induced X-ray emission) and by ED-XRF (energy dispersion X-ray fluorescence), obtaining concentrations for elements from Na to Pb. Some of the filters used in the TEOM microbalance were analysed by ED-XRF to calculate Pb concentration values averaged over 7-30 d periods. (c) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:226 / 232
页数:7
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