Effects of denosumab on bone mineral density and bone turnover markers in rheumatoid arthritis patients switching from bisphosphonates

被引:10
作者
Kaneko, Tetsuya [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Okamura, Koichi [2 ]
Yonemoto, Yukio [2 ,3 ]
Okura, Chisa [2 ]
Suto, Takahito [2 ]
Tachibana, Masahiro [2 ]
Sakane, Hideo [1 ,2 ]
Inoue, Makoto [3 ]
Chikuda, Hirotaka [2 ]
机构
[1] Japan Redcross Soc Fukaya Red Cross Hosp, Dept Orthopaed Surg, Saitama, Japan
[2] Gunma Univ, Dept Orthopaed Surg, Grad Sch Med, 3-39-22 Showamachi, Maebashi, Gumma, Japan
[3] Inoue Hosp, Dept Orthopaed Surg & Rheumatol, Takasaki, Gumma, Japan
[4] Fukaya Seikeigeka Clin, Dept Orthopaed Surg, Fukaya, Saitama, Japan
关键词
Osteoporosis; Denosumab; Bisphosphonate; Rheumatoid arthritis; Fragility fractures; POSTMENOPAUSAL WOMEN; OSTEOCLAST DIFFERENTIATION; OSTEOPROTEGERIN LIGAND; DISEASE-ACTIVITY; DOUBLE-BLIND; OSTEOPOROSIS; 12-MONTH; GLUCOCORTICOIDS; MULTICENTER; IBANDRONATE;
D O I
10.1186/s40634-019-0211-7
中图分类号
R826.8 [整形外科学]; R782.2 [口腔颌面部整形外科学]; R726.2 [小儿整形外科学]; R62 [整形外科学(修复外科学)];
学科分类号
摘要
Background To compare the efficacy of 12-month denosumab treatment on bone mineral density (BMD) and bone turnover markers (BTMs) between treatment-naive osteoporosis patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and those with previous bisphosphonate (BP) therapy. Methods A total of 36 RA patients with osteoporosis completed 12-month follow-up. Twenty-five patients were osteoporotic treatment-naive (naive group), and 11 patients were previously treated with BPs (switch group) (average 7.9 years). BMD and BTMs were measured before and 6 and 12 months after treatment. Results BTM levels were higher in the naive group at baseline. However, the same level of suppression was achieved at 6 months in both groups. Spine BMD increased significantly in both groups. There was no significant difference in the mean percent changes of BMD of the spine (naive group: 6.8 +/- 0.8, switch group: 5.1 +/- 1.5), femoral neck (2.9 +/- 1.4, 2.9 +/- 1.3), and total hip (1.7 +/- 0.9, 1.4 +/- 1.1) between these two groups at 12 months. Conclusions The effects of denosumab on BMD and BTMs of the switch group after long-term BP treatment are comparable to those of the naive group in RA patients. Thus, switching BPs to denosumab is one of the useful options to treat osteoporosis with RA.
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页数:8
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