Aromatic plants of Mali (IV):: Chemical composition of Essential Oils of Cymbopogon citratus (DC) stapf and C-giganfeus (Hochst.) Chiov.

被引:17
|
作者
Sidibé, L
Chalchat, JC
Garry, RP
Lacombe, L
Harama, M
机构
[1] Univ Blaise Pascal, Lab Chim Huiles Essentielles, F-63177 Aubiere, France
[2] Fac Med & Pharm, Bamako, Mali
关键词
Cymbopogon citratus; Cymbopogon giganteus; Poaceae; essential oil composition; geranial; neral; p-mentha-1(7); 8-dien-2-ol; p-mentha-2,8-dien-1-ol;
D O I
10.1080/10412905.2001.9699629
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
The composition of the essential oils of Cymbopogan citratus and C. giganteus from Mali and the Ivory Coast were determined by GC and GC/MS, and they were found to contain 19 and 27 constituents, respectively. C. citratus oil from Mali contained a high proportion of citral (approx. 75%) (geranial/neral ca 2/1), some myrcene (6.2-9.1%) and geraniol (3.0-5.6%). It differed from the oil of the Ivory Coast in which the contents of geranial, neral and myrcene each ranged between 18-35%. C. giganteus oil was characterized by high proportions of cis- and trans-p-mentha-1(7),8-dien-2-ols (approx. 50%) and p-mentha-2,8-dien-1-ols (approx. 25%) together with isopiperitenol-carveol (approx. 10%) and traces of carvone (<5%).
引用
收藏
页码:110 / 112
页数:3
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