Development of phoswich detectors for simultaneous counting of alpha particles and other radiations (emitted from actinides)

被引：12
|
作者：
Usuda, S [1 ]
Yasuda, K [1 ]
Sakurai, S [1 ]
机构：
[1] Japan Atom Energy Res Inst, Dept Fuel Cycle Safety Res, Tokai, Ibaraki 3191195, Japan
来源：
APPLIED RADIATION AND ISOTOPES | 1998年 / 49卷 / 9-11期
关键词：
D O I：
10.1016/S0969-8043(97)10033-1
中图分类号：
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号：
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要：
In order to develop actinide monitors, simultaneous counting of a particles and other radiations has been investigated by means of phoswich detectors. Typical phoswiches devised up to the present consist of the following: ZnS(Ag)/NE102A for alpha and beta(gamma) counting, ZnS(Ag)/NaI (T1) or YAP for alpha and beta(gamma) counting, ZnS(Ag)/anthracene/Li-6 glass for alpha, beta(gamma), thermal- and fast-neutron counting, etc. Optical filters could be applied to some of such phoswiches for adjustment of pulse height and/or pulse shape. An attempt to directly detect enriched uranium solution for actinide flow monitoring and proposed future developments are also described. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码：1131 / 1134
页数：4
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [41] An electrical method of counting the number of alpha-particles from radio-active substances.
    Rutherford, E
    Geiger, H
    PROCEEDINGS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY OF LONDON SERIES A-CONTAINING PAPERS OF A MATHEMATICAL AND PHYSICAL CHARACTER, 1908, 81 (546) : 141 - 161
  • [42] A Study on the Source Profile Development for Fine Particles (PM2.5) Emitted from Meat Cooking
    Kang, Byung-Wook
    Jeon, Jun-Min
    Lee, Hak Sung
    JOURNAL OF KOREAN SOCIETY FOR ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT, 2014, 30 (01) : 18 - 25
  • [43] CVD diamond detectors for fast alpha particles escaping from the tokamak D-T plasma
    Wodniak, Iwona
    Drozdowicz, Krzysztof
    Dankowski, Jan
    Gabanska, Barbara
    Igielski, Andrzej
    Kurowski, Arkadiusz
    Marczewska, Barbara
    Nowak, Tomasz
    Woznicka, Urszula
    NUKLEONIKA, 2011, 56 (02) : 143 - 147
  • [44] A Study on the Source Profile Development for Fine Particles (PM2.5) Emitted from Biomass Burning
    Kang, Byung-Wook
    Lee, Hak Sung
    JOURNAL OF KOREAN SOCIETY FOR ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT, 2012, 28 (04) : 384 - 395
  • [45] Real-time trajectory imaging of alpha particles emitted from actinium-225 and its daughter radionuclides
    Yamamoto, Seiichi
    Yoshino, Masao
    Shirasaki, Kenji
    Nakanishi, Kohei
    Kamada, Kei
    Yoshikawa, Akira
    Kataoka, Jun
    SCIENTIFIC REPORTS, 2025, 15 (01):
  • [46] SPECTRA OF PROTONS AND ALPHA PARTICLES EMITTED FROM CSI(T1) UNDER FAST-NEUTRON BOMBARDMENT
    YOUNG, T
    KERN, BD
    BEACH, JL
    GABBARD, F
    AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICS, 1963, 31 (04) : 313 - &
  • [47] FORMATION OF AMINO-ACIDS FROM AQUEOUS-SOLUTIONS OF AMMONIUM CYANIDE BY RADIATIONS EMITTED FROM B-10(N,ALPHA)LI-7 REACTION
    NAKAMURA, K
    UEDA, T
    SASAKI, D
    JOURNAL OF NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 1981, 18 (05) : 355 - 359
  • [48] COUNTING ALPHA-PARTICLES FROM LI-6+N REACTION BY TRACK-ETCH METHODS
    HAHN, PB
    WECHTER, MA
    VOIGT, AF
    NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS, 1975, 123 (01): : 111 - 116
  • [49] Assessment of dispersion of respirable particles emitted from opencast mining operations: development and validation of stepwise regression models
    Sahu, Satya Prakash
    Patra, Aditya Kumar
    ENVIRONMENT DEVELOPMENT AND SUSTAINABILITY, 2022, 24 (07) : 9139 - 9164
  • [50] Spectroscopic analysis of alpha particles from radioactive nuclides with CR-39 plastic nuclear track detectors
    Kodaira, Satoshi
    Janik, Miroslaw
    RADIATION PROTECTION DOSIMETRY, 2024, 200 (16-18) : 1686 - 1691
12345