An overlooked majority: HIV-positive gay men who smoke

被引:7
作者
Phillips, J. Craig [1 ]
Oliffe, John L. [1 ]
Ensom, Mary H. H. [2 ]
Bottorff, Joan L. [3 ]
Bissell, Laura J. L. [3 ]
Boomer, Jack [4 ]
O'Brien, Kerry MacKelvie [5 ]
Howard, Terry [6 ]
Khara, Milan [7 ]
机构
[1] Univ British Columbia, Sch Nursing, Vancouver, BC V6T 2B5, Canada
[2] Univ British Columbia, Fac Pharmaceut Sci, Vancouver, BC V6T 2B5, Canada
[3] Univ British Columbia Okanagan, Inst Hlth Living & Chron Dis Prevent, Kelowna, BC, Canada
[4] British Columbia Lung Assoc, QuitNow Serv, Vancouver, BC, Canada
[5] Context Res, Vancouver, BC, Canada
[6] BC Persons AIDS Soc, Vancouver, BC, Canada
[7] Vancouver Coastal Hlth, Tobacco Dependence Clin, Vancouver, BC, Canada
基金
加拿大健康研究院;
关键词
Health promotion; Men's health behaviour; Masculinities; Smoking; Tobacco cessation; QUALITY-OF-LIFE; IMMUNODEFICIENCY-VIRUS-INFECTION; ACTIVE ANTIRETROVIRAL THERAPY; CIGARETTE-SMOKING; UNITED-STATES; CESSATION STRATEGIES; DISEASE PROGRESSION; GENERAL-POPULATION; CLINICAL-PRACTICE; MINORITY STRESS;
D O I
10.1016/j.jomh.2011.11.003
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
Therapeutic advances have dramatically improved health outcomes and life expectancy among persons living with HIV, but gains in life expectancy achieved by antiretroviral therapy may be mitigated by other health risk behaviours. HIV-positive gay men are especially at-risk for smoking and its adverse health risks. This scoping review summarizes evidence related to HIV and smoking, paying particular attention to gay men's masculinities as a means of providing direction for tailored tobacco cessation interventions for this vulnerable group. HIV-positive gay men face challenges with managing a complex disease and its psychological and social issues require tailored tobacco cessation interventions cognisant of the diverse social contexts in which they live. Although tobacco cessation intervention research among these men is limited, we make some recommendations to guide researchers and health care providers who work with these men. WPMH GmbH. Published by Elsevier Ireland Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:17 / 24
页数:8
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