Improvement of structural integrity and battery performance of LiNi0.5Mn0.5O2 by Al and Ti doping

被引:54
作者
Myung, ST [1 ]
Komaba, S [1 ]
Hirosaki, N [1 ]
Hosoya, K [1 ]
Kumagai, N [1 ]
机构
[1] Iwate Univ, Grad Sch Engn, Dept Frontier Mat & Funct Engn, Morioka, Iwate 0208551, Japan
关键词
lithium-ion battery; cathode; lithium intercalation; emulsion drying method;
D O I
10.1016/j.jpowsour.2005.03.083
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
LiNi0.5Mn0.50O2, LiNi0.475Al0.05Mn0.475O2, and LiNi0.5Mn0.45Ti0.05O2 were prepared via the emulsion drying method. The as-prepared materials showed different degrees of cation mixing. Rietveld refinement of X-ray diffraction data revealed that A] and Ti doping in LiNi0.5Mn0.5O2. was significantly effective to decrease the cation mixing in the octahedral Li layers. The cation mixing consequently affected to the charge and discharge capacities. The irreversible capacity was the smallest for the Al doped LiNi(0.5)Nn(0.5)O(2), which showed the smallest cation mixing. Al and Ti doped LiNi0.5Mn0.5O2 delivered a stable capacity of about 175 mAh g(-1) with high reversibility. Such higher capacities were possible to be obtained by the achievement of structural stabilization and enhancement of structural integrity by Al and Ti doping in LiNi(0.5)Nn(0.5)O(2). (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:645 / 649
页数:5
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