Chronic Kidney Disease as A Potential Risk Factor for Uveitis: A 13-Year Nationwide Population-Based Cohort Study in Taiwan

被引:4
作者
Lin, Chun-Ju [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Tien, Peng-Tai [1 ,4 ]
Lai, Chun-Ting [1 ]
Hsia, Ning-Yi [1 ]
Chang, Cheng-Hsien [1 ,5 ]
Bair, Henry [1 ,6 ]
Chen, Huan-Sheng [7 ]
Yang, Yu-Cih [8 ,9 ]
Lin, Jan-Ming [1 ]
Chen, Wen-Lu [1 ]
Tsai, Yi-Yu [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] China Med Univ, China Med Univ Hosp, Dept Ophthalmol, Taichung, Taiwan
[2] China Med Univ, Coll Med, Sch Med, Taichung, Taiwan
[3] Asia Univ, Dept Optometry, Taichung, Taiwan
[4] China Med Univ, Coll Med, Grad Inst Clin Med Sci, Taichung, Taiwan
[5] Kaohsiung Med Univ Hosp, Dept Ophthalmol, Kaohsiung, Taiwan
[6] Stanford Univ, Sch Med, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
[7] NephroCare Ltd, Fresenius Med Care, An Shin Dialysis Ctr, Taichung, Taiwan
[8] China Med Univ Hosp, Management Off Hlth Data, Taichung, Taiwan
[9] China Med Univ, Coll Med, Taichung, Taiwan
关键词
Age; chronic kidney disease; diabetes; gender; hypertension; hyperlipidemia; smoking; uveitis; RENAL-FAILURE; INFLAMMATION; HYPERTENSION; HYPERLIPIDEMIA; ASSOCIATION; PREVALENCE; NEPHRITIS; MODERATE; STRESS; UPDATE;
D O I
10.1080/09273948.2021.1976213
中图分类号
R77 [眼科学];
学科分类号
100212 ;
摘要
Purpose To investigate whether patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) are at increased risk of uveitis. Methods Data was collected from the Taiwan National Health Insurance system and included patients newly diagnosed with CKD between 2000 and 2012. The endpoint of interest was a diagnosis of uveitis. Results 30,256 CKD patients and 121,024 matched comparisons were analyzed. CKD patients were found to have a significantly higher cumulative uveitis incidence. Through multivariate Cox regression analysis, the CKD group was found to have higher risk of developing uveitis (adjusted hazard ratio 1.51). After stratified by gender, age, and comorbidities (hypertension, diabetes, and hyperlipidemia), the increased risk of uveitis in CKD patients remained significant. Conclusions Patients with CKD were found to have higher risk of developing uveitis. For patients over 18 years old and with hypertension, diabetes, or hyperlipidemia, the presence of CKD was demonstrated as an additional crucial factor for uveitis development.
引用
收藏
页码:1919 / 1925
页数:7
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