Compounded glycopyrrolate is a compelling choice for drooling children: five years of facility experience

被引:7
|
作者
Zanon, Davide [1 ]
Tumminelli, Cristina [2 ]
Galimberti, Anna Maria Chiara [2 ]
Torelli, Lucio [2 ]
Maestro, Alessandra [1 ]
Barbi, Egidio [1 ,2 ]
Maximova, Natalia [1 ]
机构
[1] IRCCS Burlo Garofolo, Inst Maternal & Child Hlth, Pharm & Pharmacol Unit, Via Istria 65-1, I-34137 Trieste, Italy
[2] Univ Trieste, Dept Med Surg & Hlth Sci, Piazzale Europa 1, I-34127 Trieste, Italy
关键词
Drooling; Sialorrhea; Galenic; Compounded drug; Glycopyrrolate; CEREBRAL-PALSY; ORAL SOLUTION; PREVALENCE; MANAGEMENT; SIALORRHEA; LIFE;
D O I
10.1186/s13052-021-01173-7
中图分类号
R72 [儿科学];
学科分类号
100202 ;
摘要
Background Describe the efficacy of a galenic glycopyrrolate formulation and its impact on patients with sialorrhea Quality of Life (QoL), including costs analysis. Methods We performed a retrospective observational study on 21 patients who received a custom-formulated galenic glycopyrrolate syrup for sialorrhea for an average period of 14.3 months. We analyzed the telephone interviews with elaborated and validated questionnaires and the therapy costs comparing the brand marketed drug with the galenic formulation. Results Overall, 16 out of 21 patients (76.2%) reported a significant improvement in sialorrhea and QoL. In 14 subjects (66.7%), there was a remarkable decrease in the drooling severity; 10 individuals (47.6%) reported a reduction in drooling frequency. Nine patients experienced at least one adverse effect of glycopyrrolate therapy, and three of them stopped the treatment. No severe side effects were observed. The galenic drug significantly reduced costs for patients. Conclusions An oral glycopyrrolate solution easily administered to children with brain injuries is not commercially available in many European countries. This study demonstrates the efficacy of a compounded glycopyrrolate syrup on drooling severity, frequency and ensures a better QoL in patients and their caregivers.
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页数:8
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