Validation of a rapid test (VWF-LIA) for the quantitative determination of von Willebrand factor antigen in type 1 von Willebrand disease diagnosis within the European multicenter study MCMDM-1VWD

被引:23
作者
Castaman, G. [1 ]
Tosetto, A. [1 ]
Cappelletti, A. [1 ]
Goodeve, A. [2 ]
Federici, A. B. [3 ,4 ]
Batlle, J. [5 ]
Meyer, D. [6 ]
Goudemand, J. [7 ]
Eikenboom, J. C. J. [8 ]
Schneppenheim, R. [9 ]
Budde, U. [10 ]
Ingerslev, J. [11 ]
Lethagen, S. [12 ]
Hill, F. [13 ]
Peake, I. R. [2 ]
Rodeghiero, F. [1 ]
机构
[1] San Bortolo Hosp, Dept Hematol, I-36100 Vicenza, Italy
[2] Univ Sheffield, Acad Unit Haematol, Sheffield, S Yorkshire, England
[3] Univ Milan, Milan, Italy
[4] Fdn IRCCS Maggiore Policlin Hosp, Hemophilia & Thrombosis Ctr, Mangiagalli Regina Elena, Italy
[5] Hosp Teresa Herrera, Serv Hematol & Hemoterapia, La Coruna, Spain
[6] INSERM, U143, Paris, France
[7] Univ Lille, Lille, France
[8] Leiden Univ, Med Ctr, Dept Thrombosis & Hemostasis, Leiden, Netherlands
[9] Univ Med Ctr Hamburg Eppendorf, Dept Pediat Hematol & Oncol, Hamburg, Germany
[10] Aesculabor Lab, Hamburg, Germany
[11] Univ Hosp Skejby, Ctr Hemophilia & Thrombosis, Aarhus, Denmark
[12] Lund Univ, Dept Coagulat Disorders, Malmo, Sweden
[13] Childrens Hosp Birmingham, Dept Hematol, Birmingham, W Midlands, England
关键词
von Willebrand factor; von Willebrand disease; Inherited bleeding disorders; AUTOMATED-METHOD; PHENOTYPE; GENOTYPE;
D O I
10.1016/j.thromres.2010.06.013
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Background: Accurate measurement of von Willebrand factor (VWF) is a critical requirement for the diagnosis of von Willebrand disease (VWD). Aim of the study: To evaluate the diagnostic efficiency of a rapid quantitative test for the measurement of VWF antigen (VWF:Ag) in type 1 VWD. Patients and methods: VWF: Ag was measured with an ELISA in a robotic instrument, as a reference method, and with a fully automated latex-immunoassay (LIA) on an ACL 9000 analyser in 1,716 subjects enrolled within the Molecular and Clinical Markers for Diagnosis and Management of Type 1 von Willebrand Disease (MCMDM-1VWD) Study. Among these subjects, 1,049 were healthy controls, 281 healthy family members and 386 affected members from 127 European families with type 1 VWD. Results: The assay linearity range was 10-125 IU/dL for LIA (R(2) = 0.99) and 5-133 IU/dL for ELISA (R(2) = 0.99). The inter-assay CV for low VWF levels (similar to 30 IU/dL) was 2% for the LIA test and 8.7 % for ELISA. The sensitivity for detection of type 1 VWD affected members was 86% and the specificity 91% for LIA, 87% and 90% for ELISA. A receiver-operator (ROC) analysis disclosed only a marginal difference between the two tests, LIA having a slightly greater area under the curve (0.94 vs. 0.93, p = 0.03). Conclusion: VWF: Ag LIA compared well to standard ELISA in this large population of patients and controls, showing better CV. However the lower detection limit for the VWF: Ag LIA compared to the VWF: Ag ELISA means that the LIA assay is less good at discriminating between type 3 VWD and moderate type 1 VWD. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:227 / 231
页数:5
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