Magnetic Properties of BaAlFe11O19 Hexaferrite with Different Morphologies

被引:5
作者
Singhal, Sonal [1 ]
Namgyal, Tsering [1 ]
Singh, Jagdish [2 ]
Chandra, Kailash
Bansal, S. [3 ]
机构
[1] Punjab Univ, Dept Chem, Chandigarh 160014, India
[2] Indian Inst Technol, Inst Instrumentat Ctr, Roorkee, Uttar Pradesh, India
[3] Indian Inst Technol, Dept Met & Mat Engn, Roorkee, Uttar Pradesh, India
关键词
Coercivity; Hexaferrite; Magnetization; Microscopy; Morphology; STRONTIUM FERRITE; PARTICLES; BARIUM;
D O I
10.1080/10426914.2011.551961
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Sol-gel method is used to prepare BaAlFe11O19 hexaferrites, and the morphology of the samples has been changed by mixing the as obtained samples with inorganic template agents (KCl, KBr, and KI) during the annealing process. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) frequency bands in the range 564-588 cm(-1) and 425-442 cm(-1) are corresponding to the formation of tetrahedral and octahedral clusters of metal oxides respectively. X-ray powder studies do not show any peak for the as obtained sample, however, regular X-ray diffraction (XRD) peaks were obtained for the samples annealed at 1000 degrees C. Magnetic measurement shows that the saturation magnetization (Ms) of BaAlFe11O19/KI is maximum (24.32 emu/g) and of BaAlFe11O19/KCl is minimum (9.47 emu/g). The coercivity (Hc) values of the sample with KCl is maximum (3237 Oe) and of the sample with KI is minimum (700 Oe).
引用
收藏
页码:65 / 68
页数:4
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