Toll-like receptors as a therapeutic target in cancer, infections and inflammatory diseases

被引:23
作者
Florez-Alvarez, Lizdany [1 ,2 ]
Ruiz-Perez, Lanie [3 ]
Taborda, Natalia [2 ,4 ]
Hernandez, Juan C. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Cooperat Colombia, Fac Med, Infettare, Medellin, Colombia
[2] Univ Antioquia, Fac Med, Grp Inmunovirol, Calle 70 52-21, Medellin, Colombia
[3] Curtin Univ, Sch Pharm & Biomed Sci, Curtin Hlth Innovat Res Inst, GPO Box U1987, Perth, WA 6845, Australia
[4] Corp Univ Remington, Fac Ciencias Salud, Programa Med, Grp Invest Biomed Uniremington, Medellin, Colombia
关键词
cancer; immune modulators; infectious diseases; inflammation; Toll-like receptors; vaccines; PHASE-I; ULCERATIVE-COLITIS; CLINICAL-OUTCOMES; IMMUNE-RESPONSE; BREAST-CANCER; TLR9; AGONIST; POLYMORPHISMS; SUSCEPTIBILITY; INNATE; ASSOCIATION;
D O I
10.2217/imt-2019-0096
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
Toll-like receptors (TLRs) are widely expressed pattern recognition receptors that bind to conserved molecular patterns expressed by pathogens and damaged cells. After recognition, activated TLRs induce the expression of various proinflammatory and antiviral molecules. Thus, TLRs are potential targets for treatment strategies aimed at boosting the adaptive immune response to vaccines, controlling infections, enhancing immune responses during tumor treatment and attenuating immune responses in inflammatory disorders. This Special Report examines the potential of TLRs as targets for the treatment of cancer, infections and inflammatory diseases. Here, we make a particular emphasis on molecules capable of modulating TLRs and their therapeutic applications.
引用
收藏
页码:311 / 322
页数:12
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