Clinical presentation, diagnosis, treatment and outcome of spinal epidural empyema in four cats (2010 to 2016)

被引:8
作者
Guo, S. [1 ]
Lu, D. [1 ]
机构
[1] CityU Peace Ave Vet Clin, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
关键词
RESONANCE-IMAGING FEATURES; ABSCESS; MANAGEMENT; INFECTION; DOG; DISCOSPONDYLITIS;
D O I
10.1111/jsap.12943
中图分类号
S85 [动物医学(兽医学)];
学科分类号
0906 ;
摘要
This case series reviews previous publications and reports four feline spinal epidural empyema cases that presented with non-ambulatory thoracolumbar myelopathy. Two cats underwent myelography and two MRI. Bacteria were obtained in three cases, in two from epidural abscesses and from a tail base wound in one; histopathological examination of epidural tissue showed pyogranulomatous changes in the remaining cat. Three cats were treated by surgical decompression plus antimicrobial therapy and one cat was treated medically. All cats showed satisfactory improvement following treatment over a follow-up period of 3 months. Spinal epidural empyema is a rare condition but all cats in this series had favourable outcomes.
引用
收藏
页码:381 / 388
页数:8
相关论文
共 26 条
[11]   A retrospective study of surgical and conservative treatment for spinal extradural abscess [J].
Grieve, JP ;
Ashwood, N ;
O'Neill, KS ;
Moore, AJ .
EUROPEAN SPINE JOURNAL, 2000, 9 (01) :67-71
[12]   MAGNETIC-RESONANCE-IMAGING AND THE NONOPERATIVE TREATMENT OF SPINAL EPIDURAL ABSCESS [J].
HANIGAN, WC ;
ASNER, NG ;
ELWOOD, PW .
SURGICAL NEUROLOGY, 1990, 34 (06) :408-413
[13]   MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING FEATURES OF PARASPINAL INFECTION IN THE DOG AND CAT [J].
Holloway, Andrew ;
Dennis, Ruth ;
McConnell, Fraser ;
Herrtage, Mike .
VETERINARY RADIOLOGY & ULTRASOUND, 2009, 50 (03) :285-291
[14]  
Jerram RM., 1998, J VET EMERG CRIT CAR, V8, P216, DOI 10.1111/j.1476-4431.1998.tb00127.x
[15]   Magnetic resonance imaging features of brain stem abscessation in two cats [J].
Klopp, LS ;
Hathcock, JT ;
Sorjonen, DC .
VETERINARY RADIOLOGY & ULTRASOUND, 2000, 41 (04) :300-307
[16]   Spinal epidural empyema in seven dogs [J].
Lavely, JA ;
Vernau, KM ;
Vernau, W ;
Herrgesell, EJ ;
Lecouteur, RA .
VETERINARY SURGERY, 2006, 35 (02) :176-185
[17]  
Ma HyunJin, 2012, Korean J Spine, V9, P6, DOI 10.14245/kjs.2012.9.1.6
[18]   Spinal epidural empyema in a cat [J].
Maeta, Noritaka ;
Kanda, Teppei ;
Sasaki, Takanori ;
Morita, Takehito ;
Furukawa, Toshinori .
JOURNAL OF FELINE MEDICINE AND SURGERY, 2010, 12 (06) :494-497
[19]   Medical management of spinal epidural empyema in five dogs [J].
Monteiro, Susana R. Monforte ;
Gallucci, Antonella ;
Rousset, Nicolas ;
Freeman, Paul M. ;
Ives, Edward J. ;
Gandini, Gualtiero ;
Granger, Nicolas ;
Vanhaesebrouck, An E. .
JAVMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN VETERINARY MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, 2016, 249 (10) :1180-1186
[20]  
Nykamp SG, 2003, CAN VET J, V44, P729