Yttria-stabilized zirconia supported platinum catalysts (Pt/YSZs) for CH4/CO2 reforming

被引:40
|
作者
Chen, YZ [1 ]
Liaw, BJ
Kao, CF
Kuo, JC
机构
[1] Natl Cent Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Chungli 32054, Taiwan
[2] Nanya Inst Technol, Dept Chem Engn, Chungli 32049, Taiwan
关键词
Pt/YSZ; yttria-stabilized zirconia; CH4/CO2; reforming; TPR; pulsing test;
D O I
10.1016/S0926-860X(01)00592-0
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Yttria-stabilized zirconia (YSZs) samples with various amounts of yttrium were prepared, characterized, and used as supports for preparing Pt/YSZ catalysts. CH4/CO2 reforming over the Pt/YSZ catalysts was examined and compared with the results over Pt/Al2O3 and Pt/SiO2 catalysts. Analysis of TPR revealed that the reduction temperature range of the Pt/YSZ catalysts was much lower than that of the Pt/Al2O3 and Pt/SiO2 catalysts. For CH4/CO2 reforming at 600 degreesC, the Pt/YSZ catalysts showed a higher steady state conversion and significantly better stability than the Pt/Al2O3 and Pt/SiO2 catalysts. These results were attributed to the enhancing of adsorption, activation and dissociation of CO2 on the YSZ. The optimum dosage of yttrium in YSZ for the CH4/CO2 reforming reaction was 9.8 mol% (Y/(Zr + Y)). Additionally, YSZ(9.8) could be homogeneously spread on the SiO2 and was more stable than the YSZ(9.8) for the CH4/CO2 reforming at temperatures above 700 degreesC. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:23 / 31
页数:9
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] Mesoporous nanocrystalline ceria-zirconia solid solutions supported nickel based catalysts for CO2 reforming of CH4
    Xu, Leilei
    Song, Huanling
    Chou, Lingjun
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY, 2012, 37 (23) : 18001 - 18020
  • [22] Deactivation and coke accumulation during CO2/CH4 reforming over Pt catalysts
    Bitter, JH
    Seshan, K
    Lercher, JA
    JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS, 1999, 183 (02) : 336 - 343
  • [23] CO2 reforming of CH4
    Bradford, MCJ
    Vannice, MA
    CATALYSIS REVIEWS-SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING, 1999, 41 (01): : 1 - 42
  • [24] Segregation of Pt and Re during CO2 reforming of CH4
    Mueller, SG
    Stallbaumer, PJ
    Slade, DA
    Stagg-Williams, SM
    CATALYSIS LETTERS, 2005, 103 (1-2) : 69 - 74
  • [25] Segregation of Pt and Re During CO2 Reforming of CH4
    Sean G. Mueller
    Patrick J. Stallbaumer
    David A. Slade
    Susan M. Stagg-Williams
    Catalysis Letters, 2005, 103 : 69 - 74
  • [26] The role of platinum oxide in the electrode system Pt(O2)/yttria-stabilized zirconia
    Poepke, H.
    Mutoro, E.
    Raiss, C.
    Luerssen, B.
    Amati, M.
    Abyaneh, M. K.
    Gregoratti, L.
    Janek, J.
    ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA, 2011, 56 (28) : 10668 - 10675
  • [27] Research progress on catalysts for photocatalytic CO2 and CH4 reforming
    Huang Y.
    Li Z.
    Huang Y.
    Jin B.
    Luo X.
    Liang Z.
    Huagong Jinzhan/Chemical Industry and Engineering Progress, 2023, 42 (08): : 4247 - 4263
  • [28] Reforming of CH4/CO2 over Pt catalysts supported on CeO2 and CexZr1-ixO2 oxides
    Liaw, BJ
    Chen, YT
    Chen, YZ
    JOURNAL OF THE CHINESE INSTITUTE OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERS, 2005, 36 (03): : 253 - 262
  • [29] Ni catalysts supported on nanocrystalline magnesium oxide for syngas production by CO2 reforming of CH4
    Meshkani, Fereshteh
    Rezaei, Mehran
    JOURNAL OF NATURAL GAS CHEMISTRY, 2011, 20 (02): : 198 - 203
  • [30] Ni catalysts supported on nanocrystalline magnesium oxide for syngas production by CO2 reforming of CH4
    Fereshteh Meshkani
    Mehran Rezaei
    Journal of Natural Gas Chemistry, 2011, (02) : 198 - 203