Astroparticle physics with a customized low-background broad energy Germanium detector

被引:15
作者
Aalseth, C. E. [12 ]
Amman, M. [7 ]
Avignone, F. T., III [9 ,17 ]
Back, H. O. [8 ,13 ]
Barabash, A. S. [4 ]
Barbeau, P. S. [16 ]
Bergevin, M. [7 ]
Bertrand, F. E. [9 ]
Boswell, M. [6 ]
Brudanin, V. [5 ]
Bugg, W. [19 ]
Burritt, T. H. [20 ,21 ]
Busch, M. [3 ,13 ]
Capps, G. [9 ]
Chan, Y. -D. [7 ]
Collar, J. I. [16 ]
Cooper, R. J. [9 ]
Creswick, R. [17 ]
Detwiler, J. A. [7 ]
Diaz, J. [20 ,21 ]
Doe, P. J. [20 ,21 ]
Efremenko, Yu. [19 ]
Egorov, V. [5 ]
Ejiri, H. [10 ,11 ]
Elliott, S. R. [6 ]
Ely, J. [12 ]
Esterline, J. [3 ,13 ]
Farach, H. [17 ]
Fast, J. E. [12 ]
Fields, N. [16 ]
Finnerty, P. [1 ]
Fujikawa, B.
Fuller, E. [12 ]
Gehman, V. M. [6 ]
Giovanetti, G. K. [1 ,13 ]
Guiseppe, V. E. [18 ]
Gusey, K. [5 ]
Hallin, A. L. [14 ]
Harper, G. C. [20 ,21 ]
Hazama, R. [10 ,11 ]
Henning, R. [1 ,13 ]
Hime, A. [6 ]
Hoppe, E. W. [12 ]
Hossbach, T. W. [12 ,17 ]
Howe, M. A. [1 ,13 ]
Johnson, R. A. [20 ,21 ]
Keeter, K. J. [2 ]
Keillor, M. [12 ]
Keller, C. [18 ]
Kephart, J. D. [8 ,12 ,13 ]
机构
[1] Univ N Carolina, Dept Phys & Astron, Chapel Hill, NC 27515 USA
[2] Black Hills State Univ, Dept Phys, Spearfish, SD 57799 USA
[3] Duke Univ, Dept Phys, Durham, NC 27706 USA
[4] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia
[5] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia
[6] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM USA
[7] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[8] N Carolina State Univ, Dept Phys, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA
[9] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN USA
[10] Osaka Univ, Nucl Phys Res Ctr, Osaka, Japan
[11] Osaka Univ, Dept Phys, Osaka, Japan
[12] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA
[13] Triangle Univ Nucl Lab, Durham, NC 27706 USA
[14] Univ Alberta, Ctr Particle Phys, Edmonton, AB, Canada
[15] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Nucl Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[16] Univ Chicago, Dept Phys, Chicago, IL 60637 USA
[17] Univ S Carolina, Dept Phys & Astron, Columbia, SC 29208 USA
[18] Univ S Dakota, Dept Earth Sci & Phys, Vermillion, SD 57069 USA
[19] Univ Tennessee, Dept Phys & Astron, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA
[20] Univ Washington, Ctr Expt Nucl Phys & Astrophys, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
[21] Univ Washington, Dept Phys, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Low-background; Germanium detector; Dark matter; Neutrino experiments; Neutrino properties;
D O I
10.1016/j.nima.2010.08.100
中图分类号
TH7 [仪器、仪表];
学科分类号
0804 ; 080401 ; 081102 ;
摘要
The MAJORANA Collaboration is building the MAJORANA DEMONSTRATOR, a 60 kg array of high purity germanium detectors housed in an ultra-low background shield at the Sanford Underground Laboratory in Lead, SD. The MAJORANA DEMONSTRATOR will search for neutrinoless double-beta decay of Ge-76 while demonstrating the feasibility of a tonne-scale experiment. It may also carry out a dark matter search in the 1-10 GeV/c(2) mass range. We have found that customized Broad Energy Germanium (BEGe) detectors produced by Canberra have several desirable features for a neutrinoless double-beta decay experiment, including low electronic noise, excellent pulse shape analysis capabilities, and simple fabrication. We have deployed a customized BEGe, the MAJORANA Low-Background BEGe at Kimballton (MALBEK), in a low-background cryostat and shield at the Kimballton Underground Research Facility in Virginia. This paper will focus on the detector characteristics and measurements that can be performed with such a radiation detector in a low-background environment. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:692 / 695
页数:4
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