Anticancer strategies by upregulating p53 through inhibition of its ubiquitination by MDM2

被引:17
作者
Anifowose, Abiodun [1 ,2 ]
Agbowuro, Ayodeji A. [1 ,2 ]
Yang, Xiaoxiao [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Binghe [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Georgia State Univ, Dept Chem, Petit Sci Ctr, 100 Piedmont Ave, Atlanta, GA 30303 USA
[2] Georgia State Univ, Ctr Diagnost & Therapeut, Petit Sci Ctr, 100 Piedmont Ave, Atlanta, GA 30303 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
p53; MDM2; Small-molecule inhibitors; restoration; STRUCTURE-BASED DESIGN; TARGETED PROTEIN-DEGRADATION; SMALL-MOLECULE RITA; CELL-CYCLE ARREST; TRANSCRIPTIONAL ACTIVATION; STAPLED P53; CANCER; APOPTOSIS; DOMAIN; DISCOVERY;
D O I
10.1007/s00044-020-02574-9
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
The potentiation of p53 activity through inhibition of its negative regulator MDM2 is an attractive strategy for anticancer therapy. Much progress has been made in the last decade in a diverse range of areas related to p53 and MDM2. This review focuses on the recent progress in developing small-molecule inhibitors of the MDM2 protein by covering the following approaches that inhibit the function of the p53-MDM2 axis: (1) direct binding to MDM2, (2) direct binding to p53, (3) targeted degradation of MDM2 by the PROTAC approach, and (4) inhibition of MDM2/MDM4 interaction. Given the importance of p53 in cancer development, we hope that research in this area will lead to anticancer drugs in the not too distant future.
引用
收藏
页码:1105 / 1121
页数:17
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