Synthesis and Anti-HIV Evaluation of 3'-Triazolo Nucleosides

被引:13
作者
Roy, Vincent [1 ,2 ,4 ]
Obikhod, Aleksandr [2 ,4 ]
Zhang, Hong-Wang [2 ,4 ]
Coats, Steven J. [3 ]
Herman, Brian D. [5 ]
Sluis-Cremer, Nicolas [5 ]
Agrofoglio, Luigi A. [1 ]
Schinazi, Raymond F. [2 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Orleans, Inst Chim Organ & Analyt, UMR 6005, F-45067 Orleans, France
[2] Emory Univ, Sch Med, Dept Pediat, Biochem Pharmacol Lab, Atlanta, GA USA
[3] RFS Pharma LLC, Tucker, GA USA
[4] Vet Affairs Med Ctr, Atlanta, GA 30033 USA
[5] Univ Pittsburgh, Sch Med, Dept Med, Div Infect Dis, Pittsburgh, PA USA
关键词
3'-triazolo nucleosides; CuAAC reaction; oclicko chemistry; antiviral activity; CLICK-CHEMISTRY; CYCLOADDITION REACTION; NUCLEOTIDE; LIGATION; 3'-AZIDO; ANALOGS; AZIDES;
D O I
10.1080/15257770.2011.580291
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A series of hitherto unknown 3'--[1,2,3]-substituted triazolo-2',3'-dideoxypyrimidine nucleoside analogues of the anti-HIV 3'-azido-3'-deoxythymidine (AZT) were synthesized through catalyzed alkyne-azide 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition (Huisgen reaction). Those 3'-[1,2,3]-triazolo analogues bearing an azido alkyl chain were evaluated for their anti-HIV activity against HIV-1 in primary human lymphocytes as well as for their cytotoxicity in different cells. None of them inhibit HIV replication (EC50 20 M); two of them were converted to their triphosphate form to evaluate their HIV-RT inhibition.
引用
收藏
页码:264 / 270
页数:7
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