Discovery and Characterisation of Highly Cooperative FAK-Degrading PROTACs

被引:68
作者
Law, Robert P. [1 ]
Nunes, Joao [1 ]
Chung, Chun-wa [1 ]
Bantscheff, Marcus [2 ]
Buda, Karol [1 ]
Dai, Han [1 ]
Evans, John P. [1 ]
Flinders, Adam [1 ]
Klimaszewska, Diana [1 ]
Lewis, Antonia J. [1 ]
Muelbaier, Marcel [2 ]
Scott-Stevens, Paul [1 ]
Stacey, Peter [1 ]
Tame, Christopher J. [1 ]
Watt, Gillian F. [1 ]
Zinn, Nico [2 ]
Queisser, Markus A. [1 ]
Harling, John D. [1 ]
Benowitz, Andrew B. [1 ]
机构
[1] GlaxoSmithKline, Gunnels Wood Rd, Stevenage SG1 2NY, Herts, England
[2] Cellzome GmbH, Meyerhofstr 1, D-69117 Heidelberg, Germany
关键词
cancer; drug design; medicinal chemistry; protein degradation; proteolysis-targeting chimeras (PROTACs); FOCAL ADHESION KINASE; GROWTH-FACTOR RECEPTOR-3; PHASE-I; INHIBITOR; APOPTOSIS;
D O I
10.1002/anie.202109237
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Focal adhesion kinase (FAK) is a key mediator of tumour progression and metastasis. To date, clinical trials of FAK inhibitors have reported disappointing efficacy for oncology indications. We report the design and characterisation of GSK215, a potent, selective, FAK-degrading Proteolysis Targeting Chimera (PROTAC) based on a binder for the VHL E3 ligase and the known FAK inhibitor VS-4718. X-ray crystallography revealed the molecular basis of the highly cooperative FAK-GSK215-VHL ternary complex, and GSK215 showed differentiated in-vitro pharmacology compared to VS-4718. In mice, a single dose of GSK215 induced rapid and prolonged FAK degradation, giving a long-lasting effect on FAK levels (approximate to 96 h) and a marked PK/PD disconnect. This tool PROTAC molecule is expected to be useful for the study of FAK-degradation biology in vivo, and our results indicate that FAK degradation may be a differentiated clinical strategy versus FAK inhibition for the treatment of cancer.
引用
收藏
页码:23327 / 23334
页数:8
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