Spatial distribution and seasonal variation of phthalate esters in the Jiulong River estuary, Southeast China

被引:47
作者
Li, Rongli [1 ,2 ]
Liang, Jing [1 ,3 ]
Duan, Hualing [1 ]
Gong, Zhenbin [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Xiamen Univ, State Key Lab Marine Environm Sci, Xiamen 361102, Peoples R China
[2] Xiamen Univ, Coll Environm & Ecol, Ctr Marine Environm Chem & Toxicol, Xiamen 361102, Peoples R China
[3] Xiamen Univ, Fujian Collaborat Innovat Ctr Exploitat & Utiliza, Xiamen 361102, Peoples R China
关键词
Phthalate esters (PAEs); Spatial distribution; Seasonal variation; Jiulong River estuary; EXPERT PANEL REPORT; PERFLUOROALKYL ACIDS PFAAS; DEVELOPMENTAL TOXICITY; HUMAN-REPRODUCTION; NTP CENTER; ECOLOGICAL RISK; SEDIMENTS; EXPOSURE; WATER; CONTAMINATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.marpolbul.2017.05.062
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The spatial distribution and seasonal variation of 16 phthalate esters (PAEs) in water, suspended particulate matter (SPM) and sediment were investigated in the Jiulong River estuary, Fujian, Southeast China. Of the 16 PAE congeners analyzed, only six PAEs, including dimethyl phthalate (DMP), diethyl phthalate (DEP), diisobutyl phthalate (DIBP), di-n-butyl phthalate (DBP), di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP) and diisononyl phthalate (DINP), were identified and quantified. The total concentrations of the six PAEs (Sigma(6)PAEs) detected for all seasons ranged from 3.01 to 26.4 mu g/L in water, 1.56 to 48.7 mg/kg in SPM, and 0.037 to 0.443 mu g/kg in sediment. DEHP, DIBP and DBP were the most abundant PAE congeners in all of the water, SPM and sediment phases. The spatial distributions of PAEs in the estuary were controlled not only by the riverine runoff, seasons, hydrodynamic condition and human activities but also the physicochemical properties of PAEs.
引用
收藏
页码:38 / 46
页数:9
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