Improved pyroelectric figures of merit of Mn-doped Zr-rich lead zirconate titanate bulk ceramics near room temperature for energy harvesting applications

被引:11
作者
Chen, Xuefeng [1 ]
Yan, Shiguang [1 ]
Nie, Hengchang [1 ]
Cao, Fei [1 ]
Wang, Genshui [1 ]
Dong, Xianlin [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Ceram, Key Lab Inorgan Funct Mat & Devices, Shanghai 200050, Peoples R China
关键词
Zr-rich lead zirconate titanate; Pyroelectric properties; Mn doping; Poling time; F-R(LT)-F-R(HT) PHASE-TRANSITION; PZT; MICROSTRUCTURE; PARAMETERS;
D O I
10.1016/j.jallcom.2018.11.273
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Pyroelectric energy harvesting has been attracting increasing attention due to its abundance and potential applications. In this work, we comparably investigated the pyroelectric properties of Pb-0(.99)(Zr0.95Ti0.05)(0.98)Nb0.02O3 bulk ceramics without (PNZT95/5) and with Mn doping (PNMZT95/5). Compared to PNZT95/5, PNMZT95/5 demonstrated a lower dielectric constant and low rhombohedral high rhombohedral ferroelectric phase transition temperature (T-LH from 37 degrees C to 27 degrees C). Moreover, the poling time displayed significant effects on the dielectric and pyroelectric properties of the ceramics. A giant pyroelectric response was obtained for the PNMZT95/5 ceramics, of which the maximum pyroelectric figure of merit F-E was 16017 J/(m(3)K(2)) after 180 min of poling, which increased 62% compared with the F-E for PNZT95/5 (9890 J/(m(3)K(2)), far higher than those of other pyroelectric materials as well. PNMZT95/5 ceramics is suggested to be a promising candidate for the thermal energy harvesting applications. (C) 2018 Published by Elsevier B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:450 / 455
页数:6
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