Spatial Contrast Sensitivity in Adolescents with Autism Spectrum Disorders

被引:58
作者
Koh, Hwan Cui [2 ]
Milne, Elizabeth [2 ]
Dobkins, Karen [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif San Diego, Dept Psychol, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA
[2] Univ Sheffield, Dept Psychol, Sheffield S10 2TN, S Yorkshire, England
关键词
Autism spectrum disorders; Spatial frequency; Contrast sensitivity; Visual acuity; Perception; Visual psychophysics; PERVASIVE DEVELOPMENTAL DISORDER; VISUAL-PERCEPTION; ASPERGER-SYNDROME; CHILDREN; FREQUENCY; INFORMATION; COHERENCE; INDIVIDUALS; EMOTIONS; STIMULI;
D O I
10.1007/s10803-010-0953-7
中图分类号
B844 [发展心理学(人类心理学)];
学科分类号
040202 ;
摘要
Adolescents with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) and typically developing (TD) controls underwent a rigorous psychophysical assessment that measured contrast sensitivity to seven spatial frequencies (0.5-20 cycles/degree). A contrast sensitivity function (CSF) was then fitted for each participant, from which four measures were obtained: visual acuity, peak spatial frequency, peak contrast sensitivity, and contrast sensitivity at a low spatial frequency. There were no group differences on any of the four CSF measures, indicating no differential spatial frequency processing in ASD. Although it has been suggested that detail-oriented visual perception in individuals with ASD may be a result of differential sensitivities to low versus high spatial frequencies, the current study finds no evidence to support this hypothesis.
引用
收藏
页码:978 / 987
页数:10
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