Analysis and Modeling on co- and Cross-Polarized Urban Radio Propagation for Dual-Polarized MIMO Wireless Systems

被引：42

作者：

Degli-Esposti, Vittorio ^{[1
]}

Kolmonen, Veli-Matti ^{[2
]}

Vitucci, Enrico M. ^{[1
]}

Vainikainen, Pertti ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Alma Mater Studiorum Univ Bologna, DEIS, IT-40136 Bologna, Italy

[2] Aalto Univ Technol, Dept Radio Sci & Engn, FI-00076 Espoo, Finland

来源：

IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ANTENNAS AND PROPAGATION | 2011年 / 59卷 / 11期

关键词：

Electromagnetic scattering; measurements; multiple-input multiple output (MIMO) systems; polarization; ray tracing; urban propagation; SCATTERING;

D O I：

10.1109/TAP.2011.2164226

中图分类号：

TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];

学科分类号：

0808 ; 0809 ;

摘要：

Cross-polarization coupling is an important radio propagation characteristic in dual-polarized multiple-input multiple output (MIMO) systems. Still, few studies analyze the polarimetric properties of the radio channel in relation to the actual propagation conditions and processes taking place in urban environment. The topic is studied in the present paper with the aid of dual-polarized MIMO measurements and ray tracing simulations. Several scenarios are considered, and the impact of the different propagation characteristics (LOS, NLOS, link-distance, presence of diffuse-scattering, angular distribution of the signal, etc.) on cross-polarization coupling is analyzed. Generally, a fairly high degree of coupling is observed due to multipath propagation and especially to diffuse scattering. Surprisingly, it does not appear to depend on link distance.

引用

页码：4247 / 4256

页数：10

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