A review of biological drinking water treatment technologies for contaminants removal from polluted water resources

被引：229

作者：

Abu Hasan, Hassimi ^{[1
]}

Muhammad, Mohd Hafizuddin ^{[1
]}

Ismail, Nur 'Izzati ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Kebangsaan Malaysia, Dept Chem & Proc Engn, Fac Engn & Built Environm, Ukm Bangi 43600, Selangor Darul, Malaysia

来源：

JOURNAL OF WATER PROCESS ENGINEERING | 2020年 / 33卷

关键词：

Biological drinking water treatment; Biofilms; Organic and inorganic removal; Micropollutants removal; Drinking water; SLOW SAND FILTRATION; BED BIOFILM REACTOR; GRANULAR ACTIVATED CARBON; AERATED FILTER BAF; MICROBIAL COMMUNITY STRUCTURE; HYDRAULIC LOADING RATE; MEMBRANE BIOREACTOR; WASTE-WATER; TRICKLING FILTERS; MANGANESE REMOVAL;

D O I：

10.1016/j.jwpe.2019.101035

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

This paper is the first critical review of the technology of water treatment via biological process for contaminants removal from water resources. The biological process is considered the future for drinking water treatment, especially for developing countries. The main focus of the review is on single and integrated treatment technologies that have been studied for all types of drinking water resources, including surface water and ground water. These treatment technologies have the capability to treat contaminants in polluted drinking water resources, such as heavy metals, natural organic matter, inorganic non-metallic matter, disinfection by-products, endocrine disrupting chemicals and microbial contaminants. The potential threats and challenges of using the biological process for safe drinking water production also have been discussed, as this technology is a relatively new concept for safe drinking water production, and there have been very limited studies performed in developing countries.

引用

页数：16

共 145 条

[1] Treatment of lead-contaminated water using activated carbon adsorbent from locally available papaya peel biowaste [J].