Spatial structure and productivity in European regions

被引:41
作者
Ouwehand, Wessel M. [1 ]
van Oort, Frank G. [2 ]
Cortinovis, Nicola [3 ]
机构
[1] YGroup Co, Amsterdam, Netherlands
[2] Erasmus Univ, Erasmus Sch Econ, Rotterdam, Netherlands
[3] Univ Utrecht, Dept Social Geog & Planning SGPL, Utrecht, Netherlands
关键词
polycentricity; spatial structure; agglomeration economies; productivity; Europe; regions; POLYCENTRIC URBAN REGION; GEOGRAPHIC CONCENTRATION; ECONOMIC-PERFORMANCE; CITIES; TRANSITION; FORM; SIZE;
D O I
10.1080/00343404.2021.1950912
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
Through an analysis of total factor productivity for European regions using an econometric identification strategy, we find that significant impacts exist for both urban size and structure. A larger urban size positively affects regional productivity. Polycentric urban structures have no directly identified impacts on productivity. We find that an interaction between urban size and polycentricity has a negative effect, suggesting that polycentric regions are unable to substitute for the economic urbanization externalities associated with a single large city. These findings have important implications for the European Union-wide policy agenda on urban development and regional productivity.
引用
收藏
页码:48 / 62
页数:15
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