Formation of Quaternary Chiral Centers by N-Heterocyclic Carbene-Cu-Catalyzed Asymmetric Conjugate Addition Reactions with Grignard Reagents on Trisubstituted Cyclic Enones

被引:94
作者
Kehrli, Stefan [1 ]
Martin, David [2 ]
Rix, Diane [3 ]
Mauduit, Marc [3 ]
Alexakis, Alexandre [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Geneva, Dept Chim Organ, CH-1211 Geneva 4, Switzerland
[2] UPCAM iSm2 Serv A62, F-3397 Marseille 20, France
[3] Ecole Natl Super Chim Rennes, F-35700 Rennes, France
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
asymmetry; conjugate addition; copper; Grignard reaction; N-heterocyclic carbenes; RING-CLOSING METATHESIS; ARYL ALUMINUM REAGENTS; STEREOGENIC CENTERS; ALLYLIC SUBSTITUTION; ENANTIOSELECTIVE SYNTHESIS; DIALKYLZINC REAGENTS; NHC LIGANDS; PHOSPHORAMIDITE LIGAND; UNSATURATED ESTERS; MELDRUMS ACIDS;
D O I
10.1002/chem.201000471
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The copper-catalyzed conjugate addition of Grignard reagents to 3-substituted cyclic enones allows the formation of all-carbon chiral quaternary centers We demonstrate in this article that N-heterocyclic carbencs act as efficient chiral ligands for this transformation High enantioselectivities (up to 96% ee) could be obtained for a variety of substrates
引用
收藏
页码:9890 / 9904
页数:15
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