Screening and enhancement of anaerobic germination of rice genotypes by pre-sowing seed treatments

被引:7
作者
Doley, Dhonada [1 ]
Barua, Meghali [1 ]
Sarma, Debojit [1 ]
Barua, Purna K. [1 ]
机构
[1] Assam Agr Univ, Dept Plant Breeding & Genet, Jorhat 785013, Assam, India
来源
CURRENT SCIENCE | 2018年 / 115卷 / 06期
关键词
Anaerobic germination; pre-sowing seed treatment; priming; submergence tolerant; TOLERANCE; GROWTH; PERFORMANCE;
D O I
10.18520/cs/v115/i6/1185-1190
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
In the present study, 243 lowland rice genotypes were screened for anaerobic germination (AG) under 10 cm of flooding in plastic trays. Forty three genotypes showed anaerobic germination. Pre-sowing seed treatments of the genotypes by soaking, priming with water, 1% KCl and 5% PEG each for 24 h revealed enhanced AG and other seed germination parameters under flooding compared to control. Priming could induce AG in the genotypes that failed to germinate under submerged condition. Hydro-priming and 1% KCl priming found to be the best treatments showing the usefulness of pre-sowing seed treatments. Jala-shree, Jalkuwari and Ranjit Sub1-C-376, having sub-mergence tolerance, were identified as potential genotypes for AG and hence can be used in breeding programmes.
引用
收藏
页码:1185 / 1190
页数:7
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