Effect of silane coupling agent and compatibilizer on properties of short rossells fiber/poly(propylene) composites

被引:8
作者
Jarukumjorn, Kasama [1 ]
Sutapun, Wimonlak [1 ]
Ruksakulpiwat, Yupaporn [1 ]
Kluengsamrong, Jongrak [1 ]
机构
[1] Suranaree Univ Technol, Inst Engn, Sch Polymer Engn, Nakhon Ratchasima 30000, Thailand
关键词
MAPP; OTMS; rossells fiber-PP composites;
D O I
10.1002/masy.200850411
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Rossells fiber reinforced polypropylene composites were prepared by melt mixing. The fiber content was 20 wt%. Octaclecyltrimethoxysilane (OTMS) and maleic anhydride grafted polypropylene (MAPP) were used to improve the adhesion between poly(propylene) (PP) and the fiber. The mechanical, rheological, and morphological properties, and heat distortion temperature (HDT) of the composites were investigated. Tensile strength, impact strength, flexural strength and HDT of MAPP modified PP composites increased with an increase in MAPP content. However, no remarkable effect of MAPP content on the Young's modulus of the composites was found. OTMS resulted in small decreases of tensile strength and Young's modulus, and increase in impact strength. Scanning electron micrographs revealed that MAPP enhanced surface adhesion between the fiber surface and PP matrix.
引用
收藏
页码:67 / 72
页数:6
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