Neutrinoless double-beta decay: A probe of physics beyond the Standard Model

被引：195

作者：

Bilenky, S. M. ^{[1
,2
]}

Giunti, C. ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Joint Inst Nucl Res, R-141980 Dubna, Russia

[2] TRIUMF, Vancouver, BC V6T 2A3, Canada

[3] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Torino, I-10125 Turin, Italy

来源：

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MODERN PHYSICS A | 2015年 / 30卷 / 4-5期

关键词：

Majorana neutrinos; lepton number violation; neutrino masses and mixing; NUCLEAR-MATRIX-ELEMENTS; ELECTRON-NEUTRINO; RESONANCE ENHANCEMENT; MAJORANA NEUTRINOS; ECEC PROCESSES; SHELL-MODEL; SEARCH; OSCILLATIONS; MASS; CAPTURE;

D O I：

10.1142/S0217751X1530001X

中图分类号：

O57 [原子核物理学、高能物理学];

学科分类号：

070202 ;

摘要：

In the Standard Model the total lepton number is conserved. Thus, neutrinoless double-beta decay, in which the total lepton number is violated by two units, is a probe of physics beyond the Standard Model. In this review we consider the basic mechanism of neutrinoless double-beta decay induced by light Majorana neutrino masses. After a brief summary of the present status of our knowledge of neutrino masses and mixing and an introduction to the seesaw mechanism for the generation of light Majorana neutrino masses, in this review we discuss the theory and phenomenology of neutrinoless double-beta decay. We present the basic elements of the theory of neutrinoless double-beta decay, our view of the present status of the challenging problem of the calculation of the nuclear matrix element of the process and a summary of the experimental results.

引用

页数：55

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