Following disease progression in motor neuron disorders with 3 motor unit number estimation methods

被引:52
作者
Jacobsen, Anna Bystrup [1 ]
Bostock, Hugh [2 ]
Tankisi, Hatice [1 ]
机构
[1] Aarhus Univ Hosp, Dept Clin Neurophysiol, Norrebrogade 44, DK-8000 Aarhus C, Denmark
[2] UCL, Inst Neurol, London, England
关键词
ALS Functional Rating Scale; amyotrophic lateral sclerosis; follow-up study; MScan; motor unit loss; MUNE; motor unit number estimation; MUNIX; multiple-point stimulation; AMYOTROPHIC-LATERAL-SCLEROSIS; MULTIPLE POINT STIMULATION; INDEX MUNIX; REPRODUCIBILITY; DIAGNOSIS; MUSCLES;
D O I
10.1002/mus.26304
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Introduction The objective of this study was to evaluate a recently developed motor unit number estimation (MUNE) method, MScanFit MUNE (MScan), as a measure of disease progression in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) compared with compound muscle action potential (CMAP) amplitude and 2 traditional MUNE methods. Methods ALS patients were evaluated clinically using the ALS Functional Rating Scale-Revised (ALSFRS-R). MScan, multiple-point stimulation MUNE (MPS), and motor unit number index (MUNIX) were performed in the abductor pollicis brevis (APB) muscle at baseline (27 patients), 4 months (23 patients), and 8 months (16 patients). Results Of the 5 measures, MScan registered the largest decline (8.7% per month), compared with MPS (3.4%), MUNIX (4.8%), CMAP amplitude (2.0%), and ALSFRS-R (1.9%). Only MScan and ALSFRS-R registered significant decrements over 4 and 8 months. Discussion MScan may be useful as a sensitive, objective tool for quantifying motor unit loss in ALS. Muscle Nerve 59:82-87, 2019
引用
收藏
页码:82 / 87
页数:6
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