Controllable growth of dendritic ZnO nanowire arrays on a stainless steel mesh towards the fabrication of large area, flexible dye-sensitized solar cells

被引:42
作者
Dai, Hui [1 ,2 ,4 ]
Zhou, Yong [1 ,2 ]
Liu, Qi [1 ,3 ]
Li, Zhengdao [1 ,3 ]
Bao, Chunxiong [1 ,2 ]
Yu, Tao [1 ,2 ]
Zhou, Zhigang [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Nanjing Univ, Natl Lab Solid State Microstruct, Ecomat & Renewable Energy Res Ctr ERERC, Nanjing 210093, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[2] Nanjing Univ, Sch Phys, Nanjing 210093, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[3] Nanjing Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Nanjing 210093, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[4] Qingdao Agr Univ, Coll Chem & Pharmaceut Sci, Qingdao 266109, Peoples R China
关键词
LOW-TEMPERATURE FABRICATION; TIO2 NANOTUBE ARRAYS; EFFICIENCY; FILMS; ELECTRODEPOSITION; PHOTOELECTRODES; PHOTOANODE; SUBSTRATE;
D O I
10.1039/c2nr30999h
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Well-defined ZnO nanowire (NW) arrays with controlled dendritic structures were successfully built on a stainless steel mesh and utilized as photoanodes for the fabrication of large-area, flexible dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs). The dendritic nanostructure proves favorable for the improvement of the overall light conversion efficiency of the DSSC. An optimized etching time for the affixion of ZnO seeds on the ZnO backbone of the dendritic "tree" and the controlled growth conditions of the branch NW are critical to achieve high conversion efficiency solar cells.
引用
收藏
页码:5454 / 5460
页数:7
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