Cardiac Vagal Control and Depressive Symptoms: The Moderating Role of Sleep Quality

被引:7
|
作者
Werner, Gabriela G. [1 ,3 ]
Ford, Brett Q. [2 ]
Mauss, Iris B. [2 ]
Schabus, Manuel [1 ]
Blechert, Jens [1 ]
Wilhelm, Frank H. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Salzburg, Dept Psychol, Salzburg, Austria
[2] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Psychol, 3210 Tolman Hall, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[3] Ludwig Maximilians Univ Munchen, Dept Psychol, Leopoldstr 13, D-80802 Munich, Germany
基金
奥地利科学基金会; 美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
RESPIRATORY SINUS ARRHYTHMIA; HEART-RATE-VARIABILITY; COGNITIVE-BEHAVIORAL THERAPY; EMOTION-REGULATION; MAJOR DEPRESSION; IMPROVES SLEEP; DISORDER; INSOMNIA; REACTIVITY; MODULATION;
D O I
10.1080/15402002.2016.1150280
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Lower cardiac vagal control (CVC) has been linked to greater depression. However, this link has not been consistently demonstrated, suggesting the presence of key moderators. Sleep plausibly is one such factor. Therefore, we investigated whether sleep quality moderates the link between CVC (quantified by high-frequency heart rate variability, HF-HRV) and depressive symptoms (assessed using established questionnaires) in 29 healthy women. Results revealed a significant interaction between HF-HRV and sleep quality in predicting depressive symptoms: participants with lower HF-HRV reported elevated depressive symptoms only when sleep quality was also low. In contrast, HF-HRV was not associated with depressive symptoms when sleep quality was high, suggesting a protective function of high sleep quality in the context of lower CVC.
引用
收藏
页码:451 / 465
页数:15
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