A fast and efficient approach to fabricate tarnish-resistant nanocrystalline Ag-Ge thin films by direct current electrodeposition

被引:6
|
作者
Bahmani, E. [1 ]
Zakeri, A. [1 ]
Aghdam, A. Sabour Rouh [1 ]
机构
[1] Tarbiat Modares Univ, Dept Mat Engn, POB 14115-143, Tehran, Iran
关键词
Electrodeposition; Tarnish resistance; Silver-germanium alloy; Sulfidation; Nanocrystalline materials; Surfaces; SILVER;
D O I
10.1016/j.matlet.2020.127991
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
In this paper, electrodeposition of nanocrystalline silver-germanium thin films was explored as a strategy to achieve high tarnish resistance compared to pure silver. Emphasis is placed on fabricating Ag-Ge films through a rapid and cost-effective technique. The electrodeposits were characterized by FESEM, EDS, AFM, ICP, and GIXRD. The tarnish resistance was performed by exposing films to thioacetamide (TAA) in a controlled test chamber and was studied by UV-visible spectroscopy. The results indicated that it was possible to co-electrodeposit thin films of Ag-Ge alloys from a cyanide-based electrolyte with improved tarnish resistance. The influence and role of Ge incorporation on the microstructure and tarnish protection were discussed. (C) 2020 Published by Elsevier B.V.
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页数:5
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