Application of Hybrid AHP-TOPSIS Technique in Analyzing Material Performance of Silicon Carbide Ceramic Particulate Reinforced AA2024 Alloy Composite

被引:22
作者
Bhaskar, Sourabh [1 ]
Kumar, Mukesh [1 ]
Patnaik, Amar [1 ]
机构
[1] Malaviya Natl Inst Technol, Mech Engn Dept, Jaipur 302017, Rajasthan, India
关键词
Performance determining criteria (PDC); Analytic hierarchy process (AHP); Technique for order preferences by similarity to ideal solution (TOPSIS); Sensitivity analysis; Multi-criteria-decision-making (MCDM); Ranking order; ANALYTIC HIERARCHY PROCESS; DECISION-MAKING; MULTIOBJECTIVE OPTIMIZATION; TRIBOLOGICAL PROPERTIES; TRIBO-PERFORMANCE; SELECTION; MODEL; TEMPERATURE;
D O I
10.1007/s12633-019-00211-8
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In this research work, the performance determining criteria's (PDC) measures like mechanical, tribological and thermo-mechanical etc. of AA2024-SiC alloy composite (i.e. ASC-0; ASC-2; ASC-4; ASC-6) are analysed using hybrid Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) and Technique for Order Preferences by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) technique (a Multi-Criteria-Decision-Making (MCDM) technique; computationally simple and easy to understand) in-order-to rank the composites formulations. The order of different PDCs as per AHP is: Coefficient-of-friction > Specific wear rate > Tensile strength ~ Cost > Hardness > Impact strength > Elongation ~ Flexural strength > Voids content ~ Actual density > Fracture toughness > Storage modulus > Thermal conductivity ~ Thermo-gravimetric analysis > Tan delta. The ranking order as per TOPSIS is: ASC-6 > ASC-4 > ASC-2 > ASC-0. The sensitivity analysis study reveals robust ranking-order or priority-order of PDCs as obtained by AHP analysis, when the weights changes from +/- 30%. The obtained results are in tune with the ranking of the formulations on subjective ground. This proves that MCDM techniques like Hybrid AHP-TOPSIS aids in taking skillful decision by ranking the formulations based on performance measures.
引用
收藏
页码:1075 / 1084
页数:10
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