PRECISE γ-RAY TIMING AND RADIO OBSERVATIONS OF 17 FERMI γ-RAY PULSARS

被引:200
作者
Ray, P. S. [1 ]
Kerr, M. [2 ]
Parent, D. [3 ]
Abdo, A. A. [4 ]
Guillemot, L. [5 ]
Ransom, S. M. [6 ]
Rea, N. [7 ]
Wolff, M. T. [1 ]
Makeev, A. [3 ]
Roberts, M. S. E. [8 ]
Camilo, F. [9 ]
Dormody, M. [10 ,11 ]
Freire, P. C. C. [5 ]
Grove, J. E. [1 ]
Gwon, C. [1 ]
Harding, A. K. [12 ]
Johnston, S. [13 ]
Keith, M. [13 ]
Kramer, M. [5 ,14 ]
Michelson, P. F. [15 ,16 ]
Romani, R. W. [15 ,16 ]
Parkinson, P. M. Saz [10 ,11 ]
Thompson, D. J. [12 ]
Weltevrede, P. [14 ]
Wood, K. S. [1 ]
Ziegler, M. [10 ,11 ]
机构
[1] USN, Res Lab, Div Space Sci, Washington, DC 20375 USA
[2] Stanford Univ, Kavli Inst Particle Astrophys & Cosmol, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
[3] George Mason Univ, Coll Sci, Ctr Earth Observat & Space Res, Fairfax, VA 22030 USA
[4] Natl Acad Sci, Natl Res Council Res Associate, Washington, DC 20001 USA
[5] Max Planck Inst Radioastron, D-53121 Bonn, Germany
[6] Natl Radio Astron Observ, Charlottesville, VA 22903 USA
[7] Inst Ciencias Espai IEEC CSIC, Barcelona 08193, Spain
[8] Eureka Sci, Oakland, CA 94602 USA
[9] Columbia Univ, Columbia Astrophys Lab, New York, NY 10027 USA
[10] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Dept Phys, Santa Cruz Inst Particle Phys, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA
[11] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Dept Astron & Astrophys, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA
[12] NASA, Goddard Space Flight Ctr, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA
[13] Australia Telescope Natl Facil, CSIRO Astron & Space Sci, Epping, NSW 1710, Australia
[14] Univ Manchester, Sch Phys & Astron, Jodrell Bank Ctr Astrophys, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England
[15] Stanford Univ, WW Hansen Expt Phys Lab, Kavli Inst Particle Astrophys & Cosmol, Dept Phys, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
[16] Stanford Univ, SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
关键词
gamma rays: stars; pulsars: general; radio continuum: stars; X-rays: stars; LARGE-AREA TELESCOPE; BLIND FREQUENCY SEARCHES; X-RAY; GEMINGA; COUNTERPART; STATISTICS; EVOLUTION; CATALOG; PACKAGE; TEMPO2;
D O I
10.1088/0067-0049/194/2/17
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We present precise phase-connected pulse timing solutions for 16 gamma-ray-selected pulsars recently discovered using the Large Area Telescope (LAT) on the Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope plus one very faint radio pulsar (PSR J1124-5916) that is more effectively timed with the LAT. We describe the analysis techniques including a maximum likelihood method for determining pulse times of arrival from unbinned photon data. A major result of this work is improved position determinations, which are crucial for multiwavelength follow-up. For most of the pulsars, we overlay the timing localizations on X-ray images from Swift and describe the status of X-ray counterpart associations. We report glitches measured in PSRs J0007+7303, J1124-5916, and J1813-1246. We analyze a new 20 ks Chandra ACIS observation of PSR J0633+0632 that reveals an arcminute-scale X-ray nebula extending to the south of the pulsar. We were also able to precisely localize the X-ray point source counterpart to the pulsar and find a spectrum that can be described by an absorbed blackbody or neutron star atmosphere with a hard power-law component. Another Chandra ACIS image of PSR J1732-3131 reveals a faint X-ray point source at a location consistent with the timing position of the pulsar. Finally, we present a compilation of new and archival searches for radio pulsations from each of the gamma-ray-selected pulsars as well as a new Parkes radio observation of PSR J1124-5916 to establish the gamma-ray to radio phase offset.
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