Low-fluoride dentifrice and caries lesion control in children with different caries experience: a randomized clinical trial

被引:41
作者
Lima, T. J. [1 ]
Ribeiro, C. C. C. [1 ]
Tenuta, L. M. A. [2 ]
Cury, J. A. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Maranhao, Fac Dent, UFMA, Sao Luis, Brazil
[2] Univ Estadual Campinas, Fac Dent Piracicaba, Piracicaba, Brazil
关键词
caries activity; dental caries; dentifrice; fluoride;
D O I
10.1159/000111749
中图分类号
R78 [口腔科学];
学科分类号
1003 ;
摘要
Since there is no consensus on the anticaries effectiveness of low-fluoride (F) dentifrice, this randomized clinical trial evaluated its effect in children at different caries activity status. One hundred and twenty 2- to 4-year-old children, half with and half without active caries lesions, were randomly divided into 2 groups which used 500- or 1,100-mu g F/g (NaF) dentifrices during 1 year. Caries progression or regression were evaluated as the number of lesions becoming active/cavities or inactive, respectively. The anticaries effect of the low-F dentifrice was similar to the conventional F dentifrice when used by caries-inactive children. However, in children with active caries lesions the low-F dentifrice was less effective than the 1,100-mu g F/g dentifrice in controlling the progression of lesions. The data suggest that the child caries activity may be taken into account to recommend a low-F dentifrice. Copyright (C) 2007 S. Karger AG, Basel.
引用
收藏
页码:46 / 50
页数:5
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