Photocatalytic carbanion generation from C-H bonds - reductant free Barbier/Grignard-type reactions

被引:42
作者
Berger, Anna Lucia [1 ]
Donabauer, Karsten [1 ]
Koenig, Burkhard [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Regensburg, Inst Organ Chem, Fac Chem & Pharm, Univ Str 31, D-93053 Regensburg, Germany
基金
欧洲研究理事会;
关键词
ALKYLATION; FUNCTIONALIZATION; ACIDITIES; ALKENES;
D O I
10.1039/c9sc04987h
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
We report a redox-neutral method for the generation of carbanions from benzylic C-H bonds in a photocatalytic Grignard-type reaction. The combination of photo- and hydrogen atom transfer (HAT) catalysis enables the abstraction of a benzylic hydrogen atom, generating a radical intermediate. This radical is reduced in situ by the organic photocatalyst to a carbanion, which is able to react with electrophiles such as aldehydes or ketones, yielding homobenzylic secondary and tertiary alcohols.
引用
收藏
页码:10991 / 10996
页数:6
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