Radio-Frequency Association of Efimov Trimers

被引:147
作者
Lompe, Thomas [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Ottenstein, Timo B. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Serwane, Friedhelm [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Wenz, Andre N. [1 ,2 ]
Zuern, Gerhard [1 ,2 ]
Jochim, Selim [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Heidelberg, Inst Phys, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany
[2] Max Planck Inst Kernphys, D-69117 Heidelberg, Germany
[3] GSI Helmholtzzentrum Schwerionenforsch, ExtreMe Matter Inst EMMI, D-64291 Darmstadt, Germany
关键词
BOUND-STATES; ATOMS; UNIVERSALITY; SCATTERING; GAS;
D O I
10.1126/science.1193148
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
The quantum mechanical three-body problem is one of the fundamental challenges of few-body physics. When the two-body interactions become resonant, an infinite series of universal three-body bound states is predicted to occur, whose properties are determined by the strength of the two-body interactions. We used radio-frequency fields to associate Efimov trimers consisting of three distinguishable fermions. The measurements of their binding energy are consistent with theoretical predictions that include nonuniversal corrections.
引用
收藏
页码:940 / 944
页数:5
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