Applications of Oligomers for Nanostructured Conducting Polymers

被引:50
作者
Wang, Yue [1 ,2 ]
Tran, Henry D. [3 ]
Kaner, Richard B. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Chem & Biochem, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
[2] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Calif NanoSyst Inst, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
[3] Fibron Technol Inc, Inglewood, CA 90301 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
conducting polymers; nanostructure; oligomers; organic semi-conductor; polyaniline; ONE-DIMENSIONAL NANOSTRUCTURES; FIELD-EFFECT TRANSISTORS; POLYANILINE NANOFIBERS; ANILINE OLIGOMERS; THIN-FILM; ELECTROCHEMICAL POLYMERIZATION; CHEMICAL POLYMERIZATION; BULK SYNTHESIS; SEXITHIOPHENE; POLYPYRROLE;
D O I
10.1002/marc.201000280
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
This Feature Article provides an overview of the distinctive nanostructures that aniline oligomers form and the applications of these oligomers for shaping the nanoscale morphologies and chirality of conducting polymers. We focus on the synthetic methods for achieving such goals and highlight the underlying mechanisms. The clear advantages of each method and their possible drawbacks are discussed. Assembly and applications of these novel organic (semi) conducting nanomaterials are also outlined. We conclude this article with our perspective on the main challenges, new opportunities, and future directions for this nascent yet vibrant field of research.
引用
收藏
页码:35 / 49
页数:15
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