CO2 Promoted Gel Formation of Hydrazine, Monomethylhydrazine, and Ethylenediamine: Structures and Properties

被引:3
作者
Pollet, Pamela [1 ]
Samanta, Susnata [1 ]
Apkarian, Robert P. [2 ]
Gelbaum, Leslie [1 ]
Leisen, Johannes [1 ]
Kitchens, Christopher L. [4 ]
Griffith, Kris [3 ]
Richman, Kent [3 ]
Eckert, Charles A. [5 ]
Liotta, Charles L. [1 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Georgia Inst Technol, Sch Chem & Biochem, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA
[2] Emory Univ, Integrated Microscopy & Microanalyt Facil, Atlanta, GA 30322 USA
[3] Amer Pacific Corp, Cedar City, UT 84721 USA
[4] Clemson Univ, Sch Chem & Biomol Engn, Clemson, SC 29634 USA
[5] Georgia Inst Technol, Sch Chem & Biomol Engn, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA
关键词
CHEMICALLY REVERSIBLE ORGANOGELS; MAGNETIC-RESONANCE-SPECTROSCOPY; CARBON-DIOXIDE; AQUEOUS HYDRAZINE; ALIPHATIC-AMINES; LATENT GELATORS; SOLID-STATE; CRYO-HRSEM; SOLVENT; NMR;
D O I
10.1021/acs.iecr.9b03317
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
Hydrazine, monomethylhydrazine, and ethylenediamine react readily and reversibly with carbon dioxide to form hydrazinium carboxylate, monomethylhydrazinium carboxylate, and ammonium carbamate adducts, respectively. These adducts act as low molecular weight gelators, which self-assemble and in doing so trap unreacted hydrazine or diamine. The properties and molecular structures of the gels were investigated by means of elemental analysis, DSC/TGA, heteronuclear NMR (H-1, N-15, and C-13), diffusion-ordered NMR spectroscopy (DOSY), and cryo-immobilized high resolution scanning electron microscopy (cryo-HRSEM). These complementary techniques provided the foundation for developing a pictorial representation of the bulk gel structures on the molecular level.
引用
收藏
页码:22652 / 22662
页数:11
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