Performance analysis of a low pressure discharge thermal energy combined desalination unit

被引:14
作者
Araghi, A. Hosseini [1 ]
Khiadani, M. [1 ]
Lucas, G. [1 ]
Hooman, K. [2 ]
机构
[1] Edith Cowan Univ, Sch Engn, Joondalup, WA 6027, Australia
[2] Univ Queensland, Sch Mech & Min Engn, St Lucia, Qld 4072, Australia
关键词
Low temperature thermal desalination (LTTD); Low Pressure-Discharge Thermal Energy Combined Desalination (LP-DTECD); Cogeneration; Eductor; Rankin cycle and exergitic efficiency;
D O I
10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2014.10.092
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
This study proposes a novel steam recovery cogeneration system, which is based on the low temperature thermal desalination (LTTD) system and named Low Pressure-Discharge Thermal Energy Combined Desalination (LP-DTECD). This technology includes open water and closed power cycles. Utilizing discharged thermal energy from a waste steam in an ammonia plant to cogenerate water and power is one significant of this system. Also, using an eductor instead of a steam jet ejector or a rotary vacuum pump to save valuable steam and make a convenient operation is another merit of the proposed technology. The mixture of NH3-H2O is utilised as working fluid for its closed Rankin cycle. A 28% improvement in the exergy flow was noted as in comparison with the energy waste of the base case. Utilising the LP-DTECD system is economical and demonstrates an improved CO2 emission reduction by 7%. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:116 / 122
页数:7
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