Spatially localized self-injection of electrons in a self-modulated laser-wakefield accelerator by using a laser-induced transient density ramp

被引:95
作者
Chien, TY [1 ]
Chang, CL
Lee, CH
Lin, JY
Wang, J
Chen, SY
机构
[1] Acad Sinica, Inst Atom & Mol Sci, Taipei 106, Taiwan
[2] Natl Taiwan Univ, Grad Inst Electroopt Engn, Taipei 106, Taiwan
[3] Acad Sinica, Res Ctr Appl Sci, Taipei 115, Taiwan
[4] Natl Chung Cheng Univ, Dept Phys, Chiayi 621, Taiwan
[5] Natl Taiwan Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Taipei 106, Taiwan
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.94.115003
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
By using a laser-induced transient density ramp, we demonstrate self-injection of electrons in a self-modulated laser-wakefield accelerator with spatial localization. The number of injected electrons reaches 1.7x10(8). The transient density ramp is produced by a prepulse propagating transversely to drill a density depression channel via ionization and expansion. The same mechanism of injection with comparable efficiency is also demonstrated with a transverse plasma waveguide driven by Coulomb explosion.
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页数:4
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