Narrative research Time for a paradigm

被引:183
作者
Spector-Mersel, Gabriela [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Ben Gurion Univ Negev, Dept Social Work, IL-84105 Beer Sheva, Israel
[2] Ben Gurion Univ Negev, Dept Sociol Hlth & Gerontol, IL-84105 Beer Sheva, Israel
关键词
qualitative research; narrative research; narrative paradigm; ontology; epistemology; methodology; IDENTITY; INQUIRY; STORIES;
D O I
10.1075/ni.20.1.10spe
中图分类号
G2 [信息与知识传播];
学科分类号
05 ; 0503 ;
摘要
As a result of the popularization of the narrative idea and the considerable diversity existing among narrative studies, a rather "all included" conception has arisen, in which the framework of narrative inquiry has been significantly blurred. For narrative inquiry to persist as a unique mode of investigation into human nature, a complementary dialogue is required that aims at outlining its core, alongside the emphasis given in the literature on diversity as its hallmark. As a possible reference point for this debate, recognizing the narrative paradigm that has crystallized since the "narrative turn" is suggested. The narrative paradigm is discussed in light of six major dimensions - ontology, epistemology, methodology, inquiry aim, inquirer posture and participant/narrator posture - indicating that it coincides with other interpretive paradigms in certain aspects yet proffers a unique philosophical infrastructure that gives rise to particular methodological principles and methods. Considering the narrative paradigm as the essence of narrative inquiry asserts that the latter is not confined to a methodology, as often implied. Rather it constitutes a full-fledged research Weltanschauung that intimately connects the "hows" of investigation to the "whats", namely premises about the nature of reality and our relationships with it.
引用
收藏
页码:204 / 224
页数:21
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