Design of polarization-selective light emitters using one-dimensional metal grating mirror

被引:11
作者
Ee, Ho-Seok [1 ]
Kim, Sun-Kyung [1 ]
Kwon, Soon-Hong [1 ]
Park, Hong-Gyu [1 ]
机构
[1] Korea Univ, Dept Phys, Seoul 136701, South Korea
关键词
HIGH EXTRACTION EFFICIENCY; EMITTING-DIODES; PHOTONIC-CRYSTALS; MICROCAVITY;
D O I
10.1364/OE.19.001609
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
This paper proposes a polarization-selective light emitter that can enhance preferentially the spontaneous emission rate of one desired polarization state using a one-dimensional metal grating mirror. Systematic numerical simulations were performed to determine the optimized structural parameters of the metal grating mirror consisting of ITO/silver, in which the two orthogonally polarized lights reflected from the grating mirror undergo completely opposite phases. This metal grating mirror was incorporated into a GaN medium, and the spontaneous emission rate of one linearly polarized light was 1.3 times higher than that of the other at a specific distance between the light source and mirror. In addition, the polarization ratio can be increased to 15:1 by considering the extracted power in a practical vertical GaN slab light-emitting diode structure. This study will be useful for demonstrating high-efficiency polarization-selective light-emitting diodes without using additional optical components, such as a polarizer. (c) 2011 Optical Society of America
引用
收藏
页码:1609 / 1616
页数:8
相关论文
共 22 条
[1]   Strong High Order Diffraction of Guided Modes in Micro-Cavity Light-Emitting Diodes With Hexagonal Photonic Crystals [J].
Bergenek, Krister ;
Wiesmann, Christopher ;
Zull, Heribert ;
Rumbolz, Christian ;
Wirth, Ralph ;
Linder, Norbert ;
Streubel, Klaus ;
Krauss, Thomas F. .
IEEE JOURNAL OF QUANTUM ELECTRONICS, 2009, 45 (12) :1517-1523
[2]   Optimization of light-diffracting photonic-crystals for high extraction efficiency LEDs [J].
David, Aurelien ;
Benisty, Henri ;
Weisbuch, Claude .
JOURNAL OF DISPLAY TECHNOLOGY, 2007, 3 (02) :133-148
[3]   Carrier distribution in (0001)InGaN/GaN multiple quantum well light-emitting diodes [J].
David, Aurelien ;
Grundmann, Michael J. ;
Kaeding, John F. ;
Gardner, Nathan F. ;
Mihopoulos, Theodoros G. ;
Krames, Michael R. .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2008, 92 (05)
[4]   Spontaneous emission rate of an electric dipole in a general microcavity [J].
Hwang, JK ;
Ryu, HY ;
Lee, YH .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1999, 60 (07) :4688-4695
[5]   OPTICAL CONSTANTS OF NOBLE METALS [J].
JOHNSON, PB ;
CHRISTY, RW .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1972, 6 (12) :4370-4379
[6]   The history of liquid-crystal displays [J].
Kawamoto, H .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE IEEE, 2002, 90 (04) :460-500
[7]   High-efficiency vertical GaN slab light-emitting diodes using self-coherent directional emitters [J].
Kim, Sun-Kyung ;
Lee, Jin Wook ;
Ee, Ho-Seok ;
Moon, Yong-Tae ;
Kwon, Soon-Hong ;
Kwon, Hoki ;
Park, Hong-Gyu .
OPTICS EXPRESS, 2010, 18 (11) :11025-11032
[8]   Efficient GaN slab vertical light-emitting diode covered with a patterned high-index layer [J].
Kim, Sun-Kyung ;
Cho, Hyun Kyong ;
Bae, Duk Kyu ;
Lee, Jeong Soo ;
Park, Hong-Gyu ;
Lee, Yong-Hee .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2008, 92 (24)
[9]   Status and future of high-power light-emitting diodes for solid-state lighting [J].
Krames, Michael R. ;
Shchekin, Oleg B. ;
Mueller-Mach, Regina ;
Mueller, Gerd O. ;
Zhou, Ling ;
Harbers, Gerard ;
Craford, M. George .
JOURNAL OF DISPLAY TECHNOLOGY, 2007, 3 (02) :160-175
[10]   Polarization-dependent GaN surface grating reflector for short wavelength applications [J].
Lee, Joonhee ;
Ahn, Sungmo ;
Chang, Hojun ;
Kim, Jaehoon ;
Park, Yeonsang ;
Jeon, Heonsu .
OPTICS EXPRESS, 2009, 17 (25) :22535-22542