Backward bifurcation of an age-structured epidemic model with partial immunity: The Lyapunov-Schmidt approach

被引:5
作者
Yang, Junyuan [1 ,2 ]
Zhou, Miao [1 ,2 ]
Li, Xuezhi [3 ]
机构
[1] Shanxi Univ, Complex Syst Res Ctr, Taiyuan 030006, Shanxi, Peoples R China
[2] Shanxi Univ, Shanxi Key Lab Math Tech & Big Data Anal Dis Contr, Taiyuan 030006, Peoples R China
[3] Hennan Normal Univ, Sch Math & Informat Sci, Xinxiang 453007, Henan, Peoples R China
基金
山西省青年科学基金; 中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Age structure; Backward bifurcation; Bistable phenomena;
D O I
10.1016/j.aml.2022.108292
中图分类号
O29 [应用数学];
学科分类号
070104 ;
摘要
In this paper, we propose an age-structured SVIRS model with two loss routes of immunity. Employing the Lyapunov-Schmidt approach, we derive a necessary and sufficient condition for the occurrence of a backward bifurcation. We identify that the combined action of such two losses of immunity plays a vital role in producing a bistable phenomena.
引用
收藏
页数:7
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