Triptonide Effectively Inhibits Wnt/β-Catenin Signaling via C-terminal Transactivation Domain of β-catenin

被引:35
作者
Chinison, Jessica [1 ]
Aguilar, Jose S. [1 ]
Avalos, Alan [1 ]
Huang, Ying [2 ]
Wang, Zhijun [2 ]
Cameron, D. Joshua [3 ]
Hao, Jijun [1 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Western Univ Hlth Sci, Coll Vet Med, Pomona, CA 91766 USA
[2] Western Univ Hlth Sci, Coll Pharm, Pomona, CA 91766 USA
[3] Western Univ Hlth Sci, Coll Optometry, Pomona, CA 91766 USA
[4] Western Univ Hlth Sci, Grad Coll Biomed Sci, Pomona, CA 91766 USA
关键词
CANCER CELLS; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; TRIPTOLIDE; ZEBRAFISH; MODULATION; ACTIVATION; ARMADILLO; PRODUCT; COMPLEX; DEATH;
D O I
10.1038/srep32779
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Abnormal activation of canonical Wnt/beta-catenin signaling is implicated in many diseases including cancer. As a result, therapeutic agents that disrupt this signaling pathway have been highly sought after. Triptonide is a key bioactive small molecule identified in a traditional Chinese medicine named Tripterygium wilfordii Hook F., and it has a broad spectrum of biological functions. Here we show that triptonide can effectively inhibit canonical Wnt/beta-catenin signaling by targeting the downstream C-terminal transcription domain of beta-catenin or a nuclear component associated with beta-catenin. In addition, triptonide treatment robustly rescued the zebrafish "eyeless" phenotype induced by GSK-3 beta antagonist 6-bromoindirubin-30-oxime (BIO) for Wnt signaling activation during embryonic gastrulation. Finally, triptonide effectively induced apoptosis of Wnt-dependent cancer cells, supporting the therapeutic potential of triptonide.
引用
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页数:8
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