Wind Tunnel Study on Wind and Turbulence Intensity Profiles in Wind Turbine Wake

被引:34
作者
Maeda, Takao [1 ]
Kamada, Yasunari [1 ]
Murata, Junsuke [1 ]
Yonekura, Sayaka [1 ]
Ito, Takafumi [1 ]
Okawa, Atsushi [1 ]
Kogaki, Tetsuya [2 ]
机构
[1] Mie Univ, Div Mech Engn, Tsu, Mie 5148507, Japan
[2] Natl Inst Adv Ind Sci & Technol, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058564, Japan
关键词
Horizontal axis wind turbine; Wake; Wind profile; Turbulence intensity; Power output;
D O I
10.1007/s11630-011-0446-9
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
In recent years, there has been a rapid development of the wind farms in Japan. It becomes very important to investigate the wind turbine arrangement in wind farm, in order that the wake of one wind turbine does not to interfere with the flow in other wind turbines. In such a case, in order to achieve the highest possible efficiency from the wind, and to install as many as possible wind turbines within a limited area, it becomes a necessity to study the mutual interference of the wake developed by wind turbines. However, there is no report related to the effect of the turbulence intensity of the external flow on the wake behind a wind turbine generated in the wind tunnel. In this paper, the measurement results of the averaged wind profile and turbulence intensity profile in the wake in the wind tunnel are shown when the turbulence intensity of the external wind was changed. The wind tunnel experiment is performed with 500mm-diameter two-bladed horizontal axis wind turbine and the wind velocity in wake is measured by an I-type hot wire probe. As a result, it is clarified that high turbulence intensities enable to the entrainment of the main flow and the wake and to recover quickly the velocity in the wake.
引用
收藏
页码:127 / 132
页数:6
相关论文
共 2 条
[1]  
Machielse L., 2007, P EUR WIND EN C EXH, P12
[2]  
*NEDO, 2008, WIND POW GEN INST GU, P102