Effect of dietary protein levels on growth, feed utilization and carcass composition of endangered bagrid catfish Horabagrus brachysoma (Gunther 1864) fingerlings

被引:25
作者
Giri, S. S. [1 ]
Sahoo, S. K. [1 ]
Paul, B. N. [1 ]
Mohanty, S. N. [1 ]
Sahu, A. K. [1 ]
机构
[1] Cent Inst Freshwater Aquaculture, Div Fish Nutr & Physiol, Bhubaneswar 751002, Orissa, India
关键词
carcass composition; dry matter intake; growth; Horabagrus brachysoma; protein requirement; threatened catfish; yellow catfish; BODY-COMPOSITION; CHANNEL CATFISH; NUTRIENT DIGESTIBILITY; DRIED FISH; CARBOHYDRATE; REQUIREMENT; TEMPERATURES; EFFICIENCY; CONVERSION; SURVIVAL;
D O I
10.1111/j.1365-2095.2010.00787.x
中图分类号
S9 [水产、渔业];
学科分类号
0908 ;
摘要
An 84-day feeding trial was conducted to study the effect of different levels of dietary protein, 250 (P25), 300 (P30), 350 (P35), 400 (P40) and 450 g (P45) kg(-1) dry matter (DM) on growth, feed intake, feed utilization and carcass composition of bagrid catfish Horabagrus brachysoma fingerlings. Triplicate groups of fingerlings with mean initial body weight of 2.2 g were fed the experimental diets twice daily, till satiation, in 150-L tanks supplied with flow-through freshwater. Daily dry matter intake by the fingerlings decreased significantly (P < 0.05) when fed P25 diet, containing 250 g protein kg(-1). The highest body weight gain, specific growth rate (SGR) and protein efficiency ratio (PER), and the lowest feed conversion ratio (FCR) were observed in fish fed 350 g protein kg(-1) diet. The fish fed with P45 diet had the lowest (P < 0.05) carcass lipid content. The polynomial regression analysis indicates that H. brachysoma fingerlings require 391 g dietary crude protein kg(-1) diet.
引用
收藏
页码:332 / 337
页数:6
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