Centrality dependence of PT distributions and nuclear modification factor of charged particles in Pb-Pb interactions at √SNN = 2.76 TeV

被引：24

作者：

Ajaz, Muhammad ^{[1
]}

Ismail, Abd Al Karim Haj ^{[2
,3
]}

Ahmed, Awais ^{[1
]}

Wazir, Zafar ^{[4
]}

Shehzadi, Ramoona ^{[5
]}

Younis, Hannan ^{[6
]}

Khan, Gulzar ^{[1
]}

Khan, Rashid ^{[1
]}

Ali, Sajad ^{[1
]}

Waqas, Muhammad ^{[7
]}

Yang, Pei-Pin ^{[8
,9
,10
]}

Dawi, Elmuez A. ^{[2
,3
]}

机构：

[1] Abdul Wali Khan Univ Mardan, Dept Phys, Mardan 23200, Pakistan

[2] Ajman Univ, Dept Math & Sci, POB 346, Ajman, U Arab Emirates

[3] Ajman Univ, Nonlinear Dynam Res Ctr NDRC, POB 346, Ajman, U Arab Emirates

[4] Ghazi Univ, Dept Phys, Dera Ghazi Khan, Pakistan

[5] Univ Punjab, Dept Phys, Lahore, Pakistan

[6] COMSATS Univ Islamabad, Dept Phys, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan

[7] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Sch Nucl Sci & Technol, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China

[8] Shanxi Univ, Inst Theoret Phys, Taiyuan 030006, Shanxi, Peoples R China

[9] Shanxi Univ, Dept Phys, Taiyuan 030006, Shanxi, Peoples R China

[10] Shanxi Univ, State Key Lab Quantum Opt & Quantum Opt Devices, Taiyuan 030006, Shanxi, Peoples R China

来源：

RESULTS IN PHYSICS | 2021年 / 30卷

关键词：

Heavy-ion interactions; Nuclear modification factor; Monte Carlo models; COLLISIONS;

D O I：

10.1016/j.rinp.2021.104790

中图分类号：

T [工业技术];

学科分类号：

08 ;

摘要：

The simulation of transverse momentum (P-T) spectra of inclusive charged hadrons computed with absolute pseudorapidity below 0.8 (vertical bar eta vertical bar < 0.8) in different centrality bins in Pb-Pb interactions at root(SNN)=2.76TeV are reported. The results obtained from Monte Carlo models including QGSJETII-03, QGSJET-04, EPOS1.99, and EPOS-LHC are compared with the ALICE experimental data in the P-T range 0.15 < P-T < 50 GeV/c, for total of nine centrality classes from (0-5%) to (70-80%). The EPOS-LHC model reproduced the P-T spectra in all the centrality classes except at 20-30 and 30-40% where the model underestimated the data at high P-T only. The QGSJET models overestimated the data over the entire P-T range and in all the centrality classes up to about 10%. Fit with the TsallisPareto-like function of the p(T) spectra shows that the effective temperature depends on the centrality which increases from central to peripheral collisions as in the case of central collisions the fireball is longer lived as compared to the peripheral one. The Pb - Pb spectra are further oriented on the scale of the nuclear modification factor R-AA using a P - P collision spectrum calculated for the same center of mass energy. Although the models could not reproduce the data but showed similar behavior only, that shows that particle suppression has a significant effect on the centrality at high P-T. The suppression is maximum in the most central collisions above which there is a remarkable escalation in the nuclear modification factor. In the case of most peripheral interactions, the suppression is smaller as compared to the most central one and is nearly independent of P-T. The EPOS models calculation exhibit suppression for all class intervals, having the robust effect for the most central interval (0-5%) due to the relative parton energy loss and reveals a least repression effect in most peripheral cases (70-80%). Results of the QGSJETII models are not included for the R-AA as the models failed to predict the data. The reason is that QGSJETII is not a Glauber-based model but a model based on soft pomeron dynamics. The model does not provide the number of binary sub-collisions we need to scale down the R-AA.

引用

页数：7

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